Mikhail G. Kiselev |

Mikhail Kiselev

Kuyeuka kwehuduku hwekutanga kwaMikhail Grigorievich kunobatanidzwa nekuimba. Kusvika iye zvino, anonzwa izwi raamai vake rakatendeseka uye rine mweya, avo, munguva yekuzorora kwenguva pfupi, aida kuimba nziyo dzevanhu, vakakweverwa uye vakasuwa. Aive nezwi guru. Chinguvana kusati kwaedza, amai vaMisha muduku vakaenda kubasa kusvikira manheru, vachimusiyira imba. Mukomana wacho paakakura, akadzidzira kugadzira masoseji. Mukamuri repasi rine rima, rakasviba, aishanda maawa 15-18 pazuva, uye manheru ezororo aipedza zuva rose neusiku ari mumhute, achikotsira kweawa imwe kana maviri ipapo pauriri hwematombo. Mushure meKumukira kwaOctober, Mikhail Kisilyev anoenda kunoshanda pane imwe nzvimbo yekugadzirisa. Kushanda makanika, panguva imwe chete kudzidza panguva yevashandi fakaroti, uye ipapo anopinda Novosibirsk Engineering Institute.

Kunyange mumakore ake emudzidzi, Kisilev akatanga kudzidza ari mudenderedzwa renzwi pane imwe kirabhu yevashandi, mutungamiriri wacho akamuudza kakawanda kuti: “Handizivi kuti uchazova mainjiniya akaita sei, asi uchava nyanzvi. muimbi akanaka." Apo Inter-Union Olympiad yemitambo yeamateur yakaitika muNovosibirsk, muimbi wechidiki akatora nzvimbo yekutanga. Nhengo dzose dzejury dzakakurudzira kuti Mikhail Grigorievich aende kunodzidza kuMoscow Conservatory. Zvisinei, muimbi ane mwero uye aida zvokuita akasarudza kuti aifanira kukurumidza kudzidziswa. Anoenda kunyika yake uye anopinda Michurin Musical College, munharaunda Tambov. Pano, mudzidzisi wake wokutanga akanga ari muimbi weopera M. Shirokov, uyo akapa zvakawanda kumudzidzi wake, achinyatsoteerera kurongeka kwakarurama kwezwi. Kubva mugore rechitatu rechikoro chemimhanzi, Mikhail Grigorievich akatamira kuSverdlovsk Conservatory mukirasi yemudzidzisi M. Umestnov, uyo akaunza boka rose revanyori ve opera.

Achiri mudzidzi panzvimbo inochengeterwa zvinhu, Kisilyev akatamba paSverdlovsk Opera neBallet Theatre, kwaakaita chikamu chake chekutanga cheopera semurindi muOpera yaKoval Emelyan Pugachev. Kuenderera mberi nekushanda munhandare, akapedza kudzidza kubva kuConservatory muna 1944, ndokuzotumirwa kuNovosibirsk Opera uye Ballet Theatre. Pano akagadzirira zvikamu zvose zvikuru zverepertoire yakakura (Muchinda Igor, Dhimoni, Mizgir, Tomsky, Rigoletto, Escamillo nevamwe), vakapfuura nechikoro chakanaka chemimhanzi yepamhanzi. Pakoniti yekupedzisira yeMakumi gumi eSiberia muMoscow, Mikhail Grigorievich akaita zvine hunyanzvi Robert's aria kubva kuIolanta. Inzwi rake rakanaka, rakasimba remhando dzakasiyana-siyana rakaramba riri kwenguva refu mundangariro yevateereri, avo vakaonga kunzwa kwekutendeseka kunoshamisa uye kufara kwekusika kwairamba kuchisiyanisa kuita kwake, ingave iri chikamu chekutungamira kana chikamu chisingaoneki episodic.

Mushure mekuongorora kwakabudirira, umo muimbi akaimba Tomsky's aria uye chikamu cheRigoletto, anogamuchirwa muBolshoi Theatre. Sezvakataurwa nevatsoropodzi vemakore iwayo: "Kisilyov haatombozivi kuyemura inzwi rake pachake, iro rinowanikwa mune vamwe vatambi. Anoshanda nesimba pakuburitswa kwepfungwa kwechinzvimbo chega chega, asinganeti achitsvaga mabatiro anoratidza anobatsira kuendesa kumuteereri kukosha kwechifananidzo chakasikwa chemhanzi. Kugadzirira kuita chikamu cheMazepa muPI Tchaikovsky's opera, muimbi, uyo akanga ari muEssentuki, akawana zvisingatarisirwi zvinyorwa zvinonakidza muraibhurari yeguta. Kwaive kunyorerana kwaMazepa naPeter I, uko kwakasvikawo. Kunyatsoongorora magwaro aya kwakabatsira mugadziri wacho kugadzira chimiro chakajeka chehetman inonyengera. Akawana kutaura kwakakosha mumufananidzo wechina.

Mufananidzo unoshamisa, usingakanganwiki wemudzvinyiriri Pizarro wakagadzirwa naMikhail Grigorievich muBeethoven's opera Fidelio. Sokutaura kwakaita vatsoropodzi venziyo, kuti: “Iye akakurira nenzira inobudirira zvinetso zvechinjo kubva pakuimba kuenda kukutaura kwakasununguka, kunopfuudzwa muchimiro chokudzokorora.” Mubasa rebasa iri rakaoma, mutungamiriri wemutambo, Boris Alexandrovich Pokrovsky, akapa rubatsiro rukuru kune muimbi. Ari pasi pehutungamiriri hwake, muimbi wacho akagadzira mufananidzo weFigaro anonyepedzera achipenya nemufaro uye aine tariro mune opera isingafi yaMozart The Marriage of Figaro, yakaitwa paBolshoi Theatre muna 1956.

Pamwe chete nebasa panhandare yeopera, Mikhail Grigorievich akaitawo padanho rekonzati. Kutendeseka nemoyo wese kwakasiyanisa kuita kwake kwemazwi erudo naGlinka, Borodin, Rimsky-Korsakov, Tchaikovsky, Rachmaninov. Matambiro emuimbi uyu munyika medu nekune dzimwe nyika akaperekedzwa nebudiriro yakafanira.

Discography yeMG Kisilev:

1. Chikamu cheMuchinda muPI Tchaikovsky's opera The Enchantress, VR Choir uye Orchestra yakaitwa neSA Samosud, yakanyorwa muna 1955, vanobatana - G. Nelepp, V. Borisenko, N. Sokolova, A. Korolev nevamwe. (Parizvino, CD ine kurekodha kweiyo opera yakaburitswa kunze kwenyika)
2. Chikamu cheRigoletto mu opera yezita rimwe chete naG. Verdi, rakanyorwa neBP muna 1963, mutungamiri - M. Ermler, chikamu cheDuke - N. Timchenko. (Parizvino, kurekodha uku kwakachengetwa mumari yeredhiyo)
3. Chikamu cheTomsky mu opera The Queen of Spades, choir uye orchestra yeBolshoi Theater yakaitwa naB. Khaikin, yakanyorwa muna 1965, vanobatana - Z. Andzhaparidze, T. Milashkina, V. Levko, Y. Mazurok, V. Firsova uye vamwe. (Parizvino, CD ine kurekodha kweiyo opera yakaburitswa kunze kwenyika)
4. Chikamu cheTsarev muSemyon Kotko naSS Prokofiev, VR Choir uye Orchestra inotungamirirwa naM. Zhukov, kurekodha kwema60s, vanobatana - N. Gres, T. Yanko, L. Gelovani, N. Panchekhin, N Timchenko, T. Tugarinova, T. Antipova. (Kurekodha kwakaburitswa naMelodiya munhevedzano kubva kumabasa akaunganidzwa eProkofiev)
5. Chikamu chePavel mu opera "Amai" naT. Khrennikov, choir uye orchestra yeBolshoi Theater yakaitwa naB. Khaikin, kurekodha kwema60s, vashandi - V. Borisenko, L. Maslennikova, N. Shchegolkov, A. Eisen uye vamwe. (Kurekodha kwakaburitswa pamarekodhi egiramufoni nekambani yeMelodiya)