Felicia Blumenthal (Felicja Blumenthal) |

Felicja Blumental

Uyu ane mwero, wechinyakare-chitarisiko uye zvino achembera haana kutsvaga kukwikwidza padanho rekonzati kwete chete nevaimbi vepiyano vanotungamira kana "nyeredzi" dzinokwira, asiwo nevamwe vaaikwikwidza. Pamwe nekuti hunyanzvi hwake hwekuita hwakanga hwakaoma pakutanga, kana kuti akaziva kuti akange asina hunyanzvi hwakakwana uye hunhu hwakasimba hweizvi. Chero zvazvingava, iye, chizvarwa chePoland uye mudzidzi weWarsaw Conservatory isati yatanga, akazozivikanwa muEurope pakati pemakore makumi mashanu chete, uye kunyange nhasi zita rake harisati rabatanidzwa mumaduramazwi emimhanzi uye mabhuku ezvinyorwa. Ichokwadi, yakachengetedzwa mumutsara wevatori vechikamu muTatu International Chopin Competition, asi kwete mumutsara wevakakunda.

Zvichakadaro, zita iri rakakodzera kutariswa, nekuti nderemugadziri akatora basa rakanaka rekumutsidzira mimhanzi yekare uye yerudo isina kumboitwa kwemazana emakore, pamwe nekubatsira vanyori vemazuva ano vari kutsvaga nzira dzekusvika kune vateereri. .

Blumenthal akamupa makonzati ake ekutanga muPoland nekune dzimwe nyika nguva pfupi Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri isati yatanga. Muna 1942, akakwanisa kutiza muEurope yakabatwa neNazi achienda kuSouth America. Akazopedzisira ava mugari weBrazil, akatanga kudzidzisa nekupa makonzati, uye akatanga ushamwari nevaimbi vakawanda vekuBrazil. Pakati pavo paiva naHeitor Vila Lobos, uyo akatsaurira kekupedzisira, Fifth Piano Concerto (1954) kumuimbi wepiyano. Yakanga iri mumakore iwayo iyo miitiro huru yeiyi basa rekugadzira yakatemwa.

Kubva ipapo, Felicia Blumenthal akapa mazana emakonzati muSouth America, akarekodha akawanda emabasa, angangoita kana asingazivi zvachose kune vateereri. Kunyange rondedzero yezvaakawana yaizotora nzvimbo yakawanda. Pakati pawo pane makonzati naCzerny, Clementi, Filda, Paisiello, Stamitz, Viotti, Kulau, Kozhelukh, FA Hoffmeister, Ferdinand Ries, Hummel's Brilliant Rondo pamadingindira echiRussia… Izvi zvinongobva ku“varume vakuru”. Uye pamwe neizvi - Arensky's Concerto, Fantasia Foret, Ant Concertpiece. Rubinstein, "Keke remuchato" naSaint-Saens, "Fantastic Concerto" uye "Spanish Rhapsody" naAlbeniz, Concerto uye "Polish Fantasy" naPaderewski, Concertino mumhando yemhando yepamusoro uye matambiro echiRomania naD. Lipatti, konzati yekuBrazil naM. Tovaris… Tataura chete nziyo dzepiyano neorchestra…

Muna 1955, Felicia Blumenthal, kwekutanga kokutanga mushure mekuzorora kwenguva refu, akaita muEurope uye kubvira ipapo akadzokera kakawanda kunyika yekare, achitamba muhoro dzakanakisisa uye nemitambo yakanakisisa yemimhanzi. Pane kumwe kushanya kwake kuCzechoslovakia, akarekodha pamwe neveimba yezviridzwa zveBrno nePrague dhisiki rinonakidza rine mabasa akakanganwa naBeethoven (kwegore remazana maviri remuimbi mukuru). Iyo Piano Concerto muE flat hombe (op. 200), edition yepiyano yekonsati yeviolin, koniti isati yapera muD huru, Romance Cantabile yepiyano, mhepo dzemapuranga nezviridzwa zvetambo zvakanyorwa pano. Iri gwaro renhoroondo isingarambike.

Zviri pachena kuti mune yakakura repertoire yeBlumenthal kune akawanda echinyakare mabasa echinyakare. Chokwadi, munharaunda iyi, chokwadi, iye akaderera kune vanozivikanwa vanoita. Asi zvingave zvisina kunaka kufunga kuti mutambo wake hauna hunyanzvi hunodiwa uye runako rwehunyanzvi. “Felicia Blumenthal,” inosimbisa magazini ine chiremera yokuWest Germany inonzi Phonoforum, “muimbi akanaka wepiyano uyo anopa nziyo dzisingazivikanwi nouchokwadi hwounyanzvi uye kuchena kwechimiro. Kudzitamba chaiko kunoita kuti amukoshese zvakanyanya.

Grigoriev L., Platek Ya., 1990