Gitare mbiri: dhizaini maficha, nhoroondo, mhando, magitare ane mukurumbira

Gitare kaviri chiridzwa chine tambo chine chigunwe chekuwedzera. Iyi dhizaini inobvumidza iwe kuti uwedzere chiyero chiyero chenzwi.

History

Nhoroondo yegitare remitsipa yakatangira mazana emakore akawanda. Misiyano yekutanga yakatumidzwa zita rembira gitare. Iyi imhuri yakasiyana yezviridzwa zvine nhamba huru yetambo dzakazaruka dzinoita kuti zvive nyore kutamba zvinyorwa zvega.

Zvakafanana neazvino acoustic akasiyana, Aubert de Trois akagadzira mukupera kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Panguva iyoyo, chigadzirwa chacho chakanga chisinganyanyi kushandiswa.

Vagadziri vezviridzwa vakatanga kuyedza nemapatya emhando panguva yekuzivikanwa kwekuswing muma1930 nema1940s. Muna 1955, Joe Bunker akagadzira iyo Duo-Lectar muna 1955 kuti awedzere ruzha rwezvinyorwa zvake.

Yokutanga yakashandiswa kaviri gitare yemutsipa yakabudiswa naGibson muna 1958. Iyo itsva yemuenzaniso yakazozivikanwa seEDS-1275. Mumakore ekuma1960 nema1970, vaimbi vakawanda vane mukurumbira verock vakaita saJimia Page vakashandisa EDS-1275. Panguva imwecheteyo, Gibson anoburitsa akati wandei akakurumbira mhando: ES-335, Explorer, Flying V.

Types

Musiyano wakakurumbira wegitare-mitsipa ine mutsipa wenguva dzose 6-tambo gitare uye yechipiri mutsipa wakarongedzerwa se4-tambo bass. Pat Smear weFoo Fighters anoshandisa kutarisa uku mukonzati.

Inowanzoshandiswa imhando yegitare ine mitsipa miviri yakafanana 6-tambo, asi yakarongedzwa mumakiyi akasiyana. Muchiitiko ichi, yechipiri inogona kushandiswa panguva ye solo. Zvakare iyo yechipiri seti yetambo inogona kuita segitare acoustic.

Kusiyana kusingawanzoitiki musanganiswa we12-tambo uye 4-tambo mabhasi. Iyo Rickenbacker 4080/12 yakashandiswa neboka reRush muma1970s.

Twin bass magitare anogonawo kuva nemitsipa yakafanana yakarongwa mumakiyi akasiyana. Kugadzirisa zviridzwa izvi: BEAD neEADG. Kune misiyano neimwe yenguva dzose uye yechipiri isina kunetseka.

Exotic sarudzo dzinosanganisira mhando dzakasanganiswa. Mune mhando dzakadaro, padivi pegitare pane mutsipa wechimwe chiridzwa, senge mandolin uye ukulele.

Magitare anozivikanwa

Vazhinji vane mukurumbira magitare ane mbiri-mitsipa vanoridza mumhando dzedombo nesimbi. Jimmy Peji yeLed Zeppelin akatanga kutamba iyo mbiri modhi kumashure kuma1960s. Imwe yenziyo dzake dzine mukurumbira ndeye Stairway to Denga. Iyo solo murwiyo inoitwa pane yechipiri fretboard.

Mamwe magitare ane mukurumbira anosanganisira Dave Mustaine wekuMegadeth, Matthew Bellamy weMuse, Steve Clarke weDef Leppard, Don Felder weThe Eagles.