Basic Guitar Techniques

Muchinyorwa chakapfuura, takataura nezve nzira dzekugadzira ruzha, ndiko kuti, nezve nzira dzekutanga dzekuridza gitare. Zvakanaka, ikozvino ngatitarisei zvakanyanya pamatekiniki ekutamba aunogona kushongedza nawo kuita kwako.

Iwe haufaniri kushandisa zvakanyanya nzira dzekushongedza; kuwandisa kwavo mumutambo kazhinji kazhinji kunoratidza kushaikwa kwekuravira (kunze kwekunge manyorerwo echidimbu chiri kuitwa achida).

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mamwe matekiniki haadi kudzidziswa usati waita - iwo ari nyore kunyangwe kune novice gitare. Mamwe matekiniki anozofanirwa kudzokororwa kwenguva yakati kuti, kuunzwa kukuuraya kwakanyanya.

Glissando

Nzira yakapfava yaungangoziva nezvayo inonzi glissando. Inoitwa sezvizvi: isa chigunwe chako pane chero fret yechero tambo, buritsa ruzha uye zvakanaka fambisa chigunwe chako akati wandei frets mberi kana kumashure (zvichienderana negwara, iyo glissando inonzi inokwira nekudzika).

Ndokumbira utarise kuti mune dzimwe nguva ruzha rwekupedzisira rweglissando runofanira kudzokororwa (kureva, kudzurwa) kana chidimbu chiri kuitwa chichida.

Pizzicato

Nezviridzwa zvine hungiso pizzicato - Iyi inzira yekugadzira ruzha neminwe yako. Guitar pizzicato inotevedzera kurira kwechigunwe che violin kuridza nzira, uye saka inowanzoshandiswa mumimhanzi yekare.

Isa kumucheto kwechanza chako chekurudyi pabhiriji regitare. Nyama yechanza chako inofanira kuvhara zvishoma tambo. Kusiya ruoko rwako munzvimbo iyi, edza kutamba chimwe chinhu. Ruzha runofanira kunyaradzwa zvakaenzana patambo dzese.

Edza nzira iyi pagitare remagetsi. Paunenge uchisarudza inorema simbi mhedzisiro, pizzicato ichakubatsira iwe kudzora kuburitsa inzwi: huwandu hwayo, sonority uye nguva.

Tremolo

Kudzokororwa kudzokororwa kwenzwi rinoitwa nehunyanzvi hwetirando kunonzi tremolo. Pagitare rekirasi, tremolo inoitwa nekuchinjana mafambiro eminwe mitatu. Muchiitiko ichi, chigunwe chinoita tsigiro kana bass, uye rin'i-yepakati-index munwe (mukurongeka uku) inoita tremolo.

Muenzaniso wakanaka weiyo classic gitare tremolo inogona kuoneka muvhidhiyo yeSchubert's Ave Maria.

Pagitare remagetsi, tremolo inoitwa neplectrum (tora) nenzira yekukurumidza kukwira nekudzika mafambiro.

Flagolet

Imwe yeakanakisa matekiniki ekuridza gitare ndeye flagolet. Ruzha rweharmonic rwakadzima zvishoma uye panguva imwe chete velvety, kutambanudza, zvimwe zvakafanana nekurira kwenyere.

Mhando yekutanga yeharmonics inonzi dzinongoitika. Pagitare inoitwa paV, VII, XII uye XIX frets. Bata tambo zvinyoronyoro nemunwe wako pamusoro pe nzungu pakati pe5th uye 6th frets. Unonzwa inzwi rakapfava here? Uyu ndiwo harmonic.

Pane zvakati wandei zvakavanzika zvekubudirira kuita harmonic nzira:

• usabata munwe wako patambo - usapindira nekudengenyeka kwayo;
• kana zvichiita, ita ruzha uchishandisa apoyando unyanzvi;
• Kuti harmonic ibudise yakajeka, fambisa ruoko rwako rworudyi kumire uye wozoita ruzha.

chakagadzirwa iyo harmonic inonyanya kuoma kubvisa. Nekudaro, zvinokutendera kuti uwedzere ruzha rwekushandisa nzira iyi.

Dzvanya chero kunetseka pane chero tambo yegitare (ngave iyo yekutanga fret ye1st tambo). Verenga kunze 12 frets uye wozvicherekedza pachako nzvimbo inoguma (munyaya yedu, ichave iyo nati pakati peXIV neXV frets). Isa chigunwe cheruoko rwako rwerudyi panzvimbo yakanyorwa, uye dhonza tambo nechigunwe chako chemhete. Ndizvozvo - ikozvino iwe unoziva kutamba yearmonic yakagadzirwa.

 Vhidhiyo inotevera inonyatsoratidza kunaka kwese kwemashiripiti kweharmonic.

Mamwe manomano emutambo

Flamenco style inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kupfura и gandira.

Golpe ari kurova rova ​​bhodhi neminwe yeruoko rwerudyi achitamba. Tambourine kurova kweruoko patambo dziri pedyo nezambuko. Tambourine inoridza zvakanaka pamagetsi uye bass gitare.

Kuchinjisa tambo kumusoro kana kudzika pasi kunonzi kubhenda nzira (mumutauro wakafanana, kuomesa). Muchiitiko ichi, inzwi rinofanira kuchinja nehafu kana toni imwe. Iyi nzira inenge isingakwanisi kuita patambo dzenaironi; inonyanya kushanda pane acoustic uye magetsi magitare.

Kubata matekiniki ese akanyorwa muchinyorwa chino hakuna kuoma. Nekushandisa nguva shoma, iwe unopfumisa repertoire yako uye nekuwedzera imwe zest kwairi. Shamwari dzako dzichashamiswa nekugona kwako kuita. Asi iwe hausungirwe kuvapa zvakavanzika zvako - kunyangwe pasina munhu anoziva nezvezvakavanzika zvako muchimiro chemaitiro ekutamba gitare.