Yundi Li (Yundi Li) |

Yundi Li

Makore gumi chaiwo apfuura kubva muna Gumiguru 2000, kubva panguva iyo Yundi Li akaita manyawi paXIV International Chopin Piano Competition muWarsaw, achihwina mubairo wekutanga. Anozivikanwa semuhwina mudiki pamakwikwi aya ane mukurumbira, ayo akahwina aine makore gumi nemasere! Anozivikanwawo semutambi wepiyano wekutanga wekuChina kugamuchira rukudzo rwakadai, uye semutambi wekutanga uyo, mumakore gumi nemashanu apfuura kusvika kumakwikwi e2000, akazopihwa mubairo wekutanga. Mukuwedzera, nokuda kwekuita kwakanakisisa kwepolonaise pamakwikwi aya, Polish Chopin Society yakamupa mubayiro unokosha. Kana iwe ukavavarira kunyatsoita chokwadi, saka zita remupiyano Yundi Lee ndiwo matauriro avanoritaura pasirese! - kutaura zvazviri, maererano nefonetic system yeromanization yemutauro wenyika yakagamuchirwa zviri pamutemo muChina, inofanirwa kutaurwa zvakapesana - Li Yongdi. Izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvinoita XNUMX% iyi yekutanga zita reChinese rinonzwika mupinyin - [Li Yundi]. Yekutanga hieroglyph mairi inongoreva zita rekare [Li], iro, mutsika dzeEurope neAmerica, rinosanganiswa zvisina kujeka nezita rekupedzisira.

• Mumhanzi wepiano muchitoro cheOzon online →

Yundi Li akaberekwa muna Gumiguru 7, 1982 muChongqing, iri pakati peChina (Sichuan Province). Baba vake vaiva mushandi pane imwe metallurgical plant, amai vake vaiva mushandi, saka vabereki vake vakanga vasina chokuita nemimhanzi. Asi, sezvinowanzoitika nevaimbi vakawanda venguva yemberi, chido chaYundi Lee chemimhanzi chakazviratidza muhudiki. Achinzwa accordion mune imwe nzvimbo yekutengesa aine makore matatu, akafadzwa nazvo zvekuti haana kuzvitendera kuti atorwe. Uye vabereki vake vakamutengera accordion. Pazera remakore mana, mushure mezvidzidzo nemudzidzisi, akanga atogona kuridza chiridzwa ichi. Kwapera gore, Yundi Li akahwina mubairo mukuru paChongqing Vana Accordion Competition. Pazera remakore manomwe, akakumbira vabereki vake kuti vatore zvidzidzo zvake zvepiyano zvekutanga – uye vabereki vemukomana uyu vakaendawo kunomuchingura. Mamwe makore maviri gare gare, mudzidzisi waYongdi Li akamusuma kuna Dan Zhao Yi, mumwe wevadzidzisi vepiyano vane mukurumbira muChina. Yaiva naye iyo yaaizofanira kudzidza mberi kwemakore mapfumbamwe, iyo yekupedzisira yaive kukunda kwake kwakanaka paChopin Competition muWarsaw.

Asi izvi hazvizoitike munguva pfupi iri kutevera: panguva ino, Yundi Li ane makore mapfumbamwe anozopedzisira agona chinangwa chekuva muimbi wepiyano nyanzvi - uye anoshanda nesimba uye nesimba naDan Zhao Yi pahwaro hwehunyanzvi hwepiyano. Pazera remakore gumi nemaviri, anotamba zvakanakisa mukuongororwa uye anochengetedza nzvimbo paSichuan Music School ine mukurumbira. Izvi zvinoitika muna 1994. Mugore rimwe chetero, Yundi Li akahwina Makwikwi ePiano eVana muBeijing. Kwapera gore, muna 1995, apo Dan Zhao Yi, purofesa paSichuan Conservatory, akagamuchira kukokwa kuti atore chinzvimbo chakafanana paShenzhen School of Arts iri kumaodzanyemba kweChina, mhuri yaairidza piyano aidawo yakatamirawo kuShenzhen kunobvumira tarenda rechidiki. kuti aenderere mberi nedzidzo yake nemudzidzisi wake. Muna 1995, Yundi Li akapinda Shenzhen Art School. Mari yechikoro mairi yaive yakanyanya, asi amai vaYundi Lee vachiri kusiya basa ravo kuti vachengete nzira yekudzidza yemwanakomana wavo iri pasi pesimba rakasvinura uye kugadzira zvese zvinodiwa kuti adzidze mimhanzi. Sezvineiwo, chikoro ichi chedzidzo chakagadza Yundi Li semudzidzi ane chipo chekufunda uye akabhadhara mari yekufamba nzendo dzemakwikwi ekunze, uko mudzidzi ane tarenda anenge aigara achidzoka semukundi, achiunza mibairo yakasiyana-siyana naye: izvi zvakabvumira muimbi wechidiki kuti aenderere mberi nezvidzidzo zvake. . Kusvikira nhasi, mutambi wepiyano anoyeuka nekutenda kukuru guta uye Shenzhen School of the Arts, iyo panguva yekutanga yakapa rubatsiro rwakakosha mukusimudzira basa rake.

Pazera ramakore gumi nematatu, Yundi Lee akahwina nzvimbo yekutanga paInternational Stravinsky Youth Piano Competition muUSA (1995). Muna 1998, zvakare, muAmerica, akatora nzvimbo yechitatu muboka rejunior paInternational Piano Competition, yakaitwa pasi pekutungamirirwa kweMissouri Southern State University. Zvino muna 1999 akagamuchira mubairo wechitatu paInternational Liszt Competition muUtrecht (Netherlands), munyika yake akava muhwina mukuru weInternational Piano Competition muBeijing, uye muU.SA akatora nzvimbo yekutanga muboka revatambi vechidiki. International Gina Bachauer Piano Competition. Uye, sezvatotaurwa, nhevedzano yezvakanakisa zvakabudirira zvemakore iwayo zvakapedzwa nerukundo nekukunda kunoshamisa kwaYundi Li paChopin Competition muWarsaw, danho rekutora chikamu mune iro muimbi wepiyano uyu rakaitwa padanho repamusoro ne Ministry of Tsika dzeChina. Mushure mekukunda uku, mutambi wepiyano akazivisa kuti aisazotora chikamu mune chero makwikwi uye aizozvipira zvachose kuita konzati. Zvichakadaro, chirevo chakaitwa hachina kumutadzisa kuramba achivandudza hunyanzvi hwake hwekuita muGermany munguva pfupi yapfuura, uko kwemakore akati wandei, achitungamirwa nemudzidzisi wepiyano ane mukurumbira Arie Vardi, akadzidza paHannover Higher School of Music uye. Theatre (Hochschule fuer Musik und Theater) , nokuda kweizvi, vachisiya imba yevabereki kwenguva yakareba kwazvo. Kubva munaNovember 2006 kusvika iye zvino, nzvimbo yepiyano yagara iri Hong Kong.

Kukunda pamakwikwi eChopin kwakavhura tarisiro yakakura yeYundi Lee zvese maererano nekusimudzira basa rekuita nyika uye zvine chekuita nekushanda muindasitiri yekurekodha. Kwemakore akawanda akange ari muimbi akasarudzika weDeutsche Grammophon (DG) - uye mutambi wepiyano wekutanga studio disc, yakaburitswa pazita iri muna 2002, yaive dambarefu remumhanzi waChopin. Iyi debut disc muJapan, Korea neChina (nyika umo Yundi Lee asingakanganwi kuita nguva dzose) yakatengesa 100000 makopi! Asi Yundi Lee haana kumboshuvira (haashuvire izvozvi) kuwedzera basa rake: anotenda kuti hafu yenguva pagore inofanira kushandiswa pamakonzati, uye hafu yenguva mukuzvivandudza uye kudzidza repertoire nyowani. Uye izvi, mumaonero ake, zvakakosha kuitira kuti nguva dzose "uuye nemanzwiro echokwadi kune veruzhinji uye uite mimhanzi yakanaka kune iyo." Izvi zvakafanana mumunda wekurekodha studio - usapfuure kusimba kwekuburitswa kweanopfuura CD pagore, kuitira kuti hunyanzvi hwemimhanzi hurege kushanduka kuva pombi. Discography yaYundi Lee pane iyo DG label inosanganisira matanhatu ega studio maCD, imwe live DVD uye mana maCD maunganidzwa nekutora kwake chikamu.

Muna 2003, studio yake yega album yakaburitswa nerekodhi yemabasa aLiszt. Muna 2004 - studio "solo" ine sarudzo ye scherzos uye impromptu Chopin, pamwe chete nekuunganidza kaviri "Love moods. The most romantic classics”, umo Yundi Lee akaita imwe yeusiku hwaChopin kubva mu2002 solo disc yake. Muna 2005, DVD yakabudiswa pamwe nekurekodhwa kwekoniti yehupenyu muna 2004 (Festspielhaus Baden-Baden) nemabasa aChopin naLiszt (vasingaverenge chikamu chimwe chete nemuimbi weChina), pamwe chete ne studio itsva "solo" ine mabasa. naScarlatti, Mozart, Schumann naLiszt vakadana "Viennese Recital" (zvinoshamisa, iyi studio yekurekodha yakaitwa pachikuva cheGreat Hall yeVienna Philharmonic). Muna 2006, "multi-volume" yakasarudzika CD edition ye "Steinway legends: Grand Edition" yakaburitswa mune shoma edition. Sezvo yake yazvino (bhonasi) disc nhamba 21 iunganidzwa CD rine musoro unoti "Steinway legends: legends in the making", iyo inosanganisira kurekodha kwemitambo yaHelen Grimaud, Yundi Lee naLang Lang. Chopin's opus No. 22 "Andante spianato uye Great Brilliant Polonaise" (yakanyorwa kubva kumuimbi wepiyano debut solo disc) inosanganiswa mune iyi disc, yakadudzirwa naYundi Lee. 2007 yakaona kuburitswa kwestudio CD kurekodha yeLiszt naChopin's First Piano Concertos nePhilharmonia Orchestra uye conductor Andrew Davis, pamwe nekuunganidzwa kaviri kwe "Piano moods" umo Liszt's "Dreams of Love" Nocturne No. 3 (S. 541) kubva ku2003 solo disc.

Muna 2008, studio disc yakaburitswa ine kurekodha kwepiyano concertos - Yechipiri Prokofiev uye Yekutanga Ravel neBerlin Philharmonic Orchestra uye conductor Seiji Ozawa (yakanyorwa muGreat Hall yeBerlin Philharmonic). Yundi Li akava mutambi wepiyano wekutanga wekuChina kurekodha dhisiki neiyi ine mukurumbira ensemble. Muna 2010, Euroarts yakaburitsa DVD yakasarudzika ine chinyorwa "Young Romantic: A Portrait of Yundi Li" (88 maminetsi) nezvebasa raYundi Li neBerlin Philharmonic uye konzati yebhonasi "Yundi Li Plays kuLa Roque d'Antheron, 2004" nemabasa naChopin naLiszt (44 maminitsi). Muna 2009, pasi peDG label, mabasa aChopin akazara (seti ye17 CDs) yakaonekwa pamusika wezvigadzirwa zvemimhanzi, umo Yundi Lee akaita zvinyorwa zvechina Chopin impromptu zvakaitwa kare. Ichi chinyorwa chaive chekupedzisira kubatana kwemuimbi wepiyano neDeutsche Grammophon. Muna Ndira 2010, akasaina kondirakiti yakasarudzika neEMI Classics yekurekodha ese emabasa aChopin epiyano solo. Uye kare muna Kurume, yekutanga kaviri CD-album ine zvakarekodhwa eese emunyori nocturnes (makumi maviri nerimwe piyano zvidimbu) yakaburitswa pane iyo nyowani label. Sezvineiwo, iri dambarefu rinopa piano (sezviri pachena ane label shanduko) kungofanana naYundi, imwe (yakaderedzwa) nzira yekuperetera uye mataurirwo ezita rake.

Mumakore gumi apfuura kubva paakahwina Mukwikwi weChopin muWarsaw, Yundi Li akatenderera zvakanyanya pasirese (muEurope, America neAsia), aine makonti ega uye seanoimba ari ega, achitamba munzvimbo dzine mukurumbira uye nehuwandu hwe vaimbi nevaimbi vane mukurumbira. Akashanyirawo Russia: muna 2007, pasi pebaton yaYuri Temirkanov, mutambi wepiyano akazarura nguva yacho pachikuva cheGreat Hall yeSt. Petersburg Philharmonic neHonored Ensemble yeRussia, Academic Symphony Orchestra yeSt. Petersburg Philharmonic . Zvino mumwe muimbi wechidiki weChinese akaita Prokofiev's Second Piano Concerto (yeuka kuti akarekodha koniti iyi neBerlin Philharmonic Orchestra mugore rimwechete, uye kurekodha kwayo kwakaonekwa gore rakatevera). Sekusimudzirwa kwealbum rake razvino muna Kurume wegore rino Yundi Lee akapa konzati yega monographic yemabasa eChopin padanho reRoyal Festival Hall muLondon, iyo yaiputika chaizvo nekuwanda kweveruzhinji. Mugore rimwe chetero (mumwaka wekonzati ya2009/2010) Yundi Li akatamba nerukundo pamutambo weJubilee Chopin muWarsaw, wakatsaurirwa kumakore mazana maviri ekuzvarwa kwemunyori, akatora chikamu munzendo mbiri dzeEurope uye akapa nhevedzano yemakonzati muU.SA. (panhandare yeCarnegie- Hall muNew York) uye muJapan.

Kufara kuduku kwakakonzerwa nekonzati ichangopfuura yomuimbi wepiyano muMoscow. “Nhasi kunoratidzika kwandiri kuti ndava pedyo zvikuru naChopin,” anodaro Yundi Li. - Akajeka, akachena uye ari nyore, mabasa ake akanaka uye akadzama. Ndinonzwa sekunge ndakaita mabasa eChopin mune zvedzidzo maitiro makore gumi apfuura. Iye zvino ndinonzwa ndakasununguka uye ndinotamba ndakasununguka. Ini ndizere neshungu, ndinonzwa ndichikwanisa kuita pamberi penyika yese. Ndinofunga kuti iye zvino ndiyo nguva yandinonyatsokwanisa kuita mabasa emunyori ane hunyanzvi.” Chisimbiso chakanakisa chezvakataurwa hakusi kungopesana kwemhinduro dzechido kubva kune vatsoropodzi mushure mekuita kwemuimbi wepiyano pamhemberero dzemhemberero dzeChopin muWarsaw, asiwo kugamuchirwa kweushamwari kweruzhinji rweMoscow. Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti kugara kwehoro paYundi Lee konisiti muImba yeMimhanzi kunogona kudanwa, maererano nezvino "nguva dzakaoma dzedambudziko", zvechokwadi rekodhi!