Ndeupi musiyano uripo pakati pepiyano nepiyano?

 Imwe yemibvunzo yakajairika inokonzera kuvhiringidzika uye kuvhiringidzika pakati pevanhu vazhinji. Uyu mubvunzo pamusoro pekusiyana pakati pepiyano nepiyano. Vamwe vanoedza kuratidza zviratidzo zvezvose zviri zviviri, uye dzimwe nguva vanotoshamisa vaimbi nekusiyanisa piano nemapiyano nehukuru, ruzha rwemhando, ruvara, uye kunyange kunhuhwirira kunonaka. Vanhu vakasiyana-siyana vakandibvunza izvi kakawanda, asi ikozvino ndakazvibvunza mubvunzo uyu nemaune kuti ndipe mhinduro muchinyorwa chino kune avo vese vachiri kutambudzwa nekukahadzika.

Asi pfungwa huru ndeyokuti chiridzwa chine zita rinoremekedzwa repiyano hachiratidzike kuvapo! Zvakadaro sei? – muverengi anogona kushatirwa. Zvinoitika kuti izwi piyano rinoreva zvese zviridzwa zvemumhanzi, ruzha rwacho rwunosimuka semhedzisiro yesando dzakabatanidzwa nemakiyi anorova tambo. Pane zviridzwa zviviri chete zvakadaro - piyano hombe uye piano yakatwasuka. Piano rave zita rakaungana repiyano uye mapiyano makuru - mafomu akajairika mukuita mimhanzi. Hapana anovavhiringa nemumwe.

Nekudaro, mukururama, zvakakosha kutaura kuti zviridzwa zvekutanga zverudzi urwu zvine sando meshini yaive ichiri kunzi pianos, kana zvakanyanya chaizvo pianofortes, nekuda kwekugona kuburitsa mavhoriyamu akasiyana. Nenzira, zita repiyano rakasimuka kubva pakubatanidzwa kwemashoko maviri echiItaly: , zvinoreva "simba, guru" uye, kureva, "nyarara". Iyo sando meshini yakagadzirwa natenzi weItaly Bartolomeo Cristofori pane imwe nzvimbo pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 17 nerechi 18 uye yakaitirwa kuvandudza harpsichord (chiridzwa chekare chekhibhodi, chakatangira piyano, tambo dzayo dzisina kurohwa nesando. , asi akadzurwa nemunhenga mudiki).

Piyano yaCristofori yakanga yakafanana nechimiro chepiyano huru, asi yakanga isati yadaidzwa kudaro. Zita rokuti "piano huru" rinobva mumutauro wechiFrench; izwi iri rinoreva "humambo". Aya ndiwo madanidziro akaita maFrench piyano yeCristofori kuti "royal harpsichord." Piano, yakashandurwa kubva kuItaly, zvinoreva "piyano diki." Chiridzwa ichi chakaonekwa makore 100 gare gare. Vagadziri vayo, masters Hawkins naMuller, vakafunga kushandura kurongeka kwetambo uye michina kubva kune yakachinjika kuenda kune yakatwasuka, izvo zvakabatsira kuderedza saizi yepiyano. Aya ndiwo maitiro akaita piyano - piyano "diki".