Tulumbas: chii, kuumbwa, inzwi, kushandiswa

Muduramazwi rinotsanangura, izwi rekuti “tulumbasit” rinoreva “kurova zvakasimba nechibhakera. Kubva muzana ramakore rechi17, mauto eTurkmen, Turkey, Ukrainian, Iranian neRussia akashandisa ruzha rwakanyanya kuratidza uye kutyisidzira muvengi.

Chii chinonzi tulumbas

Izwi rinoshandurwa se "hombe yeTurkey dhiramu". Chiridzwa chacho ndeche membranophones - ruzha runotorwa uchishandisa membrane yakatambanudzwa yeganda. Hama yepedyo yekuimba nditimpani.

Ukuru hwezviridzwa zvemimhanzi zvakasiyana. Mudiki wavo akasungirirwa pamberi pechigaro chemutasvi, uye akagogodza pachiri nemubato wetyava. Paida vanhu 8 kurova ngoma hombe panguva imwe chete kuti ibudise ruzha.

Device

Iyo ngoma ine chigadziko chine resonant muchimiro chepoto kana silinda, iyo yaive yakagadzirwa nevhu, simbi kana huni. Ganda gobvu rakanga rakatambanudzwa pamusoro pe resonator. Pakurova, mabhiti anorema emapuranga akashandiswa.

sounding

Ngoma dzinoratidzwa neruzha, rwakadzika uye ruchikwirira, senge kanoni. Rumble rwetulumbass akati wandei, pamwe chete nekurova kumwe chete kwetocsin uye kurira kunovhara nzeve kwematamborini, kwakagadzira cacophony inotyisa.

kushandisa

Tulumbas haina kudzika midzi pakati pevagari vemo, asi zvakazove zvakanaka pakugadzirisa matambudziko ehondo. Inzwi rayo raityisa uye rakadyara kutya mumusasa wevavengi. MaCossacks eZaporizhzhya Sich, nerubatsiro rwetulumbas, akadzora uto uye akapa zviratidzo.