Treble clef
Musical notation inoshandiswa kutaurirana pakati pevaimbi, kureva music notation. Kutenda kwazviri, vaimbi vanoridza mubhendi rimwe kana orchestra, kunyange kubva kumativi ari kure kwazvo enyika, vachakwanisa kutaurirana pasina matambudziko.
Vashandi ndivo hwaro hwemutauro uyu wemimhanzi pakanyorwa manotsi. Nekuda kwehukuru hukuru maererano nechiyero uye nekujekesa kukuru, makiyi emimhanzi ega ega anoshandiswa. Izvi zvinotemerwa, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, nenyaya yekuti kune nhamba huru yezviridzwa zvemimhanzi zvinogona kusiyanisa zvakanyanya maererano kwete chete ruzha, asiwo kukwirira kwemanzwi anogadzirwa. Vamwe vanenge vaine ruzha rwakaderera, rwakadai semabhesi maviri, asi mamwe achange aine ruzha rwakanyanya, serekodha, nenyere. Nechikonzero ichi, nekuda kweiyo imwe kurongeka mune mamaki, akati wandei emimhanzi makiyi anoshandiswa. Nekuda kwemhinduro iyi, isu tinokwanisa kudzikamisa zvakanyanya kuwedzera kwepamusoro uye pasi mitsetse pakunyora manotsi pavashandi. Muchokwadi, hapana anopfuura mana akawedzera ezasi uye epamusoro anoshandiswa. Kana, kune rumwe rutivi, taizoshandisa kiyi imwe chete, paizofanira kuva nevakawanda veidzi tsvimbo dzakawedzerwa. Ehe, kugadzirisa dambudziko iri, mamwe mamark anoshandiswa zvakare, kuzivisa muimbi kuti tiri kuridza mamwe manzwi, semuenzaniso one octave kumusoro. Zvisinei, kunze kwekuti zviri nyore kuti tinyore manotsi chaiwo pavashandi, kiyi yakapihwa inotizivisa pachishandiswa icho manotsi akapihwa anonyorwa. Izvo zvakakoshawo zvikuru munyaya yezvibodzwa zveorchestra, apo mitsetse yemimhanzi yezvishoma kana kunyange gumi nemaviri kana zvakadaro zviridzwa zvinocherechedzwa.
Treble clef, violin clef kana clef (g)?
Imwe yeinonyanya kushandiswa mimhanzi clef ndeye treble clef, zita rechipiri iro riri kutenderera ndiro violin kana (g) clef. Imwe neimwe yemakiyi emimhanzi yakanyorwa pakutanga kwemudonzvo wega wega. Iyo treble clef inonyanya kushandiswa mukucherechedza manotsi akagadzirirwa izwi remunhu (kunyanya kune marejista epamusoro) uye neruoko rwerudyi rwezviridzwa zvekiibhodhi zvakaita sepiyano, organ kana accordion.
Mune treble clef tinonyorawo manotsi akagadzirirwa violin kana nyere. Inowanzoshandiswa pakurekodha zviridzwa zvakakwirira. Tinotanga kunyorwa kwayo nemutsara wechipiri painoiswa chinyorwa (g), icho chinopawo chinyorwa rimwe remazita aro richireva kune iyi clef. Uye ndosaka music key imhando yereferensi iyo mutambi anoziva izvo zvinyorwa zviri pavashandi.
Sezvatataura pamusoro, iyo inonzi treble clef. (g) tinotanga kunyora kubva mumutsara wechipiri uye inzwi (g) richava pamutsara wechipiri wevashandi vedu (kuverenga kubva pasi). Nekuda kweizvi, ndinoziva kuti pakati pemutsara wechipiri newechitatu, kureva kuti inodanwa mundima yechipiri tinenge tine ruzha a, nepo pamutsetse wechitatu tinenge tine ruzha (h). Inzwi (c) riri mundima yechitatu, kureva pakati pemutsara wechitatu nechina. Tichidzika kubva mukurira (g), tinoziva kuti mumunda wekutanga, kureva pakati pemutsara wekutanga newechipiri, tichava nezwi (f), uye pamutsara wekutanga tichava nezwi (e). Sezvo zviri nyore kuona, kiyi inotarirwa nezwi rekutanga, iyo inonzi kiyi, kubva kwatinoverenga zvinyorwa zvinotevera zvakaiswa pavashandi.
Mumhanzi wese weshiti chinhu chinoshamisa chinogadzirwa icho chiri kurerutsira vaimbi. Munhu anofanira kuziva, zvisinei, kuti chimiro chenziyo dzazvino uno chakakura mumazana mazhinji amakore. Munguva yakapfuura, semuenzaniso, pakanga pasina makiyi emimhanzi zvachose, uye vashandi vatinoziva nhasi havana mitsara mishanu. Mazana emakore apfuura, notation yacho yairatidza zvakanyanya uye yaingoratidza gwara rekuti rwiyo rwakapihwa runofanira kukwira kana pasi. Yakanga isiri kusvika muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX nerechiXNUMX apo mimhanzi yakatanga kuumbwa, inoenderana neyatinoziva nhasi. Iyo treble clef yaive imwe yekutanga uye mamwe akatanga kugadzirwa pahwaro hwayo.
