Dzidza manotsi pagitare

Kuti ugone kugona chero chiridzwa chemumhanzi, chinhu chekutanga chaunofanira kuita ndeche iwe pachako kunzwa huwandu hwayo, nzwisisa izvo chaizvo zvinoda kuitwa kuti ubvise ichi kana icho chinyorwa. Gitare hazvina kudaro. Kuti utambe chaizvo, unofanirwa kuziva kuverenga mimhanzi, kunyanya kana iwe uchida kugadzira zvidimbu zvako.

Kana chinangwa chako chiri kuridza nziyo dzakareruka dzeyadhi, saka chete 4-5 chords ichakubatsira iwe, akati wandei mapeteni akareruka ekuridza uye voila - iwe uri kutoimba nziyo dzaunofarira neshamwari dzako.

Mumwe mubvunzo ndewekuti iwe paunoisa chinangwa chako chekudzidza chiridzwa, ita zvirinani pachiri uye nehunyanzvi kubvisa mesmerizing solos uye riffs kubva pachiridzwa. Kuti uite izvi, haufanirwe kupfuura nemazana ezvidzidzo, kurwadzisa mudzidzisi, dzidziso dziri pano ishoma, simbiso huru ndeyekudzidzira.

Saka, palette yedu yemanzwi inowanikwa, kana kuti yakarodzwa, mumatambo matanhatu uye mutsipa pachawo, machira ayo anoisa iyo inodiwa frequency yeimwe chinyorwa kana tambo yakatsikirirwa. Chero gitare rine imwe nhamba yefrets; kumagitare echinyakare, nhamba yavo inowanzosvika 18, uye kune yenguva dzose acoustic kana yemagetsi gitare pane anenge makumi maviri nemaviri.

Mutsara wetambo imwe neimwe inovhara 3 octaves, imwe zvachose uye maviri muzvidimbu (dzimwe nguva imwe kana iri yekirasi ine 18 frets). Papiyano, octaves, kana kuti marongerwo ezvinyorwa, zvakarongwa zvakanyanya nyore muchimiro chemutsara wenhevedzano. Pagitare rinotaridzika zvakanyanya kuomarara, zvinyorwa, hongu, zvinouya zvakateerana, asi muhuwandu hwetambo, maoctave anoiswa muchimiro chemanera uye anodzokororwa kakawanda.

Semuyenzaniso:

1st tambo: yechipiri octave - yechitatu octave - yechina octave

2nd tambo: yekutanga, yechipiri, yechitatu octaves

3nd tambo: yekutanga, yechipiri, yechitatu octaves

4th tambo: yekutanga, yechipiri octaves

5th tambo: diki octave, yekutanga, yechipiri octave

6th tambo: diki octave, yekutanga, yechipiri octave

Sezvauri kuona, seti yezvinyorwa (octaves) inodzokororwa kakawanda, ndiko kuti, kanoti imwe chete inogona kurira patambo dzakasiyana kana yakatsikirirwa pane dzakasiyana frets. Izvi zvinoratidzika kunge zvinovhiringa, asi kune rumwe rutivi zviri nyore kwazvo, izvo mune dzimwe nguva zvinoderedza zvisina kufanira ruoko kutsvedza padivi pechigunwe, ichiisa nzvimbo yekushanda munzvimbo imwechete. Iye zvino, mune zvakadzama, maitiro ekuona zvinyorwa pane gitare zvigunwe. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kuziva, kutanga pane zvese, zvinhu zvitatu zviri nyore:

1. Chimiro chechiyero, octave, kureva, kutevedzana kwezvinyorwa muchiyero - DO RE MI FA SOLE LA SI (kunyange mwana anoziva izvi).

2. Unofanira kuziva manotsi patambo dzakazaruka, kureva kuti, manotsi anonzwika pamatambo pasina kudzvanya tambo pafrets. Mukugadzirisa gitare, tambo dzakazaruka dzinoenderana nezvinyorwa (kubva pa1 kusvika ku6) MI SI sol re la mi (pachangu, ndinorangarira kutevedzana uku saMai Ol 'Rely).

3. Chinhu chechitatu chaunofanira kuziva ndechekuiswa kwematoni uye halftones pakati pezvinyorwa, sezvaunoziva, zvinyorwa zvinoteverana, mushure mokunge DO inouya RE, mushure me RE inouya MI, asi panewo zvinyorwa zvakadai se "C sharp" kana "D flat", inopinza zvinoreva kusimudza, flat zvinoreva kudzikisa, ndiko kuti, # inopinza, inosimudza chinyorwa nehafu yetini, uye b - flat inoderedza noti nehafu yetini, izvi zviri nyore kunzwisisa nekuyeuka piyano, pamwe waona kuti piyano ine makiyi machena neatema, saka makiyi matema ndiwo akapinza mamwe chete nemafurati. Asi zvinyorwa zvakadaro zvepakati hazviwanikwi kwose kwose muchiyero. Iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti pakati pezvinyorwa MI neFA, pamwe neSI uye DO, hapazove neakadaro manotsi epakati, saka itsika kudaidza chinhambwe chiri pakati pavo semitone, asi chinhambwe chiri pakati peDO neRE, D uye. MI, FA uye sol, sol uye la, la uye SI zvichava nechinhambwe pakati pavo chetoni yakazara, ndiko kuti, pakati pavo pachave neinoti yepakati inopinza kana flat. (Kune avo vasingatombo jairane neaya nuances, ini ndichajekesa kuti imwe noti inogona kuve yakapinza uye flat panguva imwe chete, semuenzaniso: inogona kuve DO# - kureva, yakawedzera DO kana PEb. - kureva kuti, yakaderedzwa RE, inova chinhu chimwe chete, izvo zvese zvinoenderana negwara rekutamba, ungave uri kudzika pasi chikero kana kumusoro).

Zvino zvatatora aya mapoinzi matatu mu account, tiri kuyedza kufunga kuti ndekupi uye ndeapi manotsi ari pafretboard yedu. Isu tinorangarira kuti tambo yedu yekutanga yakavhurika ine chinyorwa MI, isu tinorangarira zvakare kuti pakati pechinyorwa MI neFA pane chinhambwe chehafu yetani, saka zvichibva pane izvi tinonzwisisa kuti kana tikadzvanya tambo yekutanga pane yekutanga fret isu tichadaro. tora chinyorwa FA, ipapo FA ichaenda #, SALT, SALT#, LA, LA#, Ita zvichingodaro. Izvo zvakanyanya nyore kuti utange kuinzwisisa kubva kune yechipiri tambo, sezvo yekutanga fret yetambo yechipiri ine chinyorwa C (sezvatinorangarira, chinyorwa chekutanga che octave). Saizvozvo, pachava nechinhambwe chetoni yakazara kune chinyorwa RE (kureva, nekuona, iyi ishungu imwe, ndiko kuti, kuenda kune chinyorwa RE kubva pachinyorwa ITA, unofanirwa kusvetuka imwe fret).

Kuti unyatsogona nyaya iyi, unoda, hongu, kudzidzira. Ini ndinokurudzira kuti utange wagadzira hurongwa hwakakunakira iwe.

Tora bepa, zviri nani yakakura (inenge A3), dhirowa mitsetse mitanhatu uye ugovane nenhamba yako yefrets (usakanganwa maseru etambo dzakavhurika), isa zvinyorwa mumasero aya zvichienderana nenzvimbo yavo, cheat sheet ichave yakakosha mukugona kwako kwechiridzwa.

Nenzira, ndinogona kupa mazano akanaka. Kuita kuti manotsi ekudzidza asaremerwe, zviri nani kana uchidzidzira nezvinhu zvinonakidza. Semuenzaniso weizvi, ndinogona kutaura webhusaiti inoshamisa apo munyori anoita gadziriro dzemimhanzi yenziyo dzemazuva ano uye dzakakurumbira. Pavel Starkoshevsky ane manotsi egitare akaomarara, kune mamwe epamberi, uye ari nyore, anowanikwa kune vanotanga. Tsvaga ipapo gitare gadziriro yerwiyo rwaunoda, uye nemusoro manotsi pafretboard nekuiongorora. Mukuwedzera, ma tabo anosanganisirwa nehurongwa hwega hwega. Nerubatsiro rwavo, zvichave nyore kwauri kufamba kuti ndeipi fret yekudzvanya chii.

Nhanho inotevera kwauri ichave kukura kwekunzwa, iwe unofanirwa kudzidzisa ndangariro yako neminwe kuitira kuti unyatso kuyeuka nenzeve kuti ichi kana icho chinyorwa chinonzwika sei, uye hunyanzvi hwemotokari hwemaoko ako hunogona kuwana pakarepo chinyorwa chaunoda pabhodhi remunwe. .

Kubudirira kwemimhanzi kwauri!