Emmanuel Chabrier |

Emmanuel Chabrier

Shabri. Rhapsody “Spain” (orchestra naT. Beechem)

Ndine dzidzo yepamutemo. Muna 1861-80 akashanda muMinistry of Internal Affairs. nyaya. Aifarira mimhanzi, akadzidza naE. Wolf (fp.), T. Seme naA. Inyar (kuwirirana, counterpoint uye fugue). Muna 1877, kugadzirwa kukuru kwekutanga kwakaitwa zvinobudirira. Sh. - operetta "Star". Kuma70s. Sh. akava pedyo naV. d'Andy, A. Duparc, G. Fauré, C. Saint-Saens, J. Massenet. Kubva 1879 akazvipira zvachose kumumhanzi. mabasa. Muna 1881 aive mudzidzisi mukwaya yeCh. Lamoureux Concerts, muna 1884-1885 aive muimbi wekwaya yeChâteau d'Eau t-ra. Pakati pezvakanakisa zvigadzirwa Sh. - nhetembo yerhapsody "Spain" yeorchestra (1883), opera "Gwendolina" (in free. C. Mendes, 1886), comic. opera "King willy-nilly" (1887), akawanda. fp. mitambo. Imwe nyanzvi yekufunga yakashinga uye yepakutanga, Sh. aipikisa mitemo yakanzi tsvene munziyo. kusika uye fetishization ye stylistic zvishandiso; akamiririra mararamiro akasiyana-siyana ehupenyu mumimhanzi. Mune akawanda op. hunhu hwake hungwaru uye zvakadzama lyricism uye okugadzira zvinhu zvakaonekwa. huchenjeri nekujeka kwekufunga. Mumhanzi wake une melodic. nyasha, simba rinopinza. Sh. rendered mean. pesvedzero pachikoro chemazuva ano chevanyori vechiFrench.

Zvinyorwa: operas - Gwendoline (1886, tr "De la Monnaie", Brussels), Mambo asingazvisarudziri (Le roi malgré lui, 1887, tr "Opera Comic", Paris), munyori wenziyo. mutambo wokuti Briseida (usina kupera, 1888-92); operettas – Nyeredzi (L'étoile, 1877, tr “Buff-Parisien”, Paris), Dzidzo Isina Kubudirira (Une éducation manquée, 1879, Paris); lyric Shulamiti chiitiko che mezzo-soprano, kwaya uye orc. (pamavhesi naJ. Richpen, 1885), Ode kumimhanzi yeanoimba ari oga, madzimai. kwaya uye fp. (Ode a la musique, 1891); zve orc. – Lamento (1874), Larghetto (1874), rhapsody nhetembo Spain (1883), Joyful march (Joyeuse marche, 1890); zve fp. - Impromptu (Impromptu, 1873), Pictorial plays (Pices pittoresques, 1881), Three romantic waltzes (Trois valses romantiques, for 2 fp., 1883), Habanera (Habanera, 1887), Fantastic burre (Bourrée fantastic 1891); dzerudo, nziyo, etc.

Письма: Tsamba dzaE. Chabrier, “Revue de la Société internationale de musique”, 1909, Ndira 15, Kukadzi 15, 1911, Kubvumbi 15; Tsamba kuna Nanine, P., 1910.

Zvinyorwa: Musical Aesthetics yeFrance muzana ramakore re1974, comp. zvinyorwa, pinda. Art. uye intro. zvinyorwa naEF Bronfin, M., 240, p. 42-1918; Tiersot J., Un demi-siècle de musique française…, P., 1924, 1938 (shanduro yechiRussian - Tierso J., Hafu yezana ramakore remimhanzi yechiFrench, mubhuku: Mumhanzi wechiFrench wehafu yechipiri yezana ramakore re1930, sumo uye rakapepetwa naMS Druskin, M., 1935); Koechlin Ch., Pour Chabrier, "RM", 21, janvier (shanduro yeRussian - Klhlin Sh., Mukudzivirira Chabrier, ibid.); Prod'homme JG, Chabrier mutsamba dzake, “MQ”, 4, v. 1961, no 1965; Poulenc Fr., E. Chabrier, P., 1969; Tinot Y., Chabrier, par lui mkme et par ses intimes, P., 1970; Myers R., E. Chabrier nedenderedzwa rake, L., XNUMX; Robert Fr., E. Chabrier. L'homme et son oeuvre, P., XNUMX (“Musiciens de tous les temps”, (v.) XLIII).

EP Bronfin