Dimitra Theodossiou |

Dimitra Theodossiou

ChiGreek nababa uye chiGerman naamai, soprano Dimitra Theodossiou nhasi ndeimwe yeanoremekedzwa zvakanyanya sopranos neveruzhinji uye vatsoropodzi. Akaita debut yake muna 1995 muLa Traviata paMegaron Theatre muAthens. Muimbi akanakisa wemumhanzi waVerdi, Donizetti naBellini, Teodossiu akaratidza tarenda rake nehungwaru mugore remhemberero dzeVerdi. Mwaka wapfuura aive akapfuma mukubudirira kwekugadzira: Attila naStiffelio muTrieste, La Traviata muHelsinki uye Troubadour muMontecarlo. Imwe Troubadour, panguva ino inotungamirwa naMaestro Riccardo Muti, ndeyekutanga kwake kuLa Scala. Kubudirira kwako pachako mune imwechete opera panzvimbo yakanakisa uye panguva imwechete yakaoma yekunze nzvimbo - iyo Arena di Verona. Rino Alessi ari kutaura naDimitra Theodossiou.

Zvinoita sekuti "Troubadour" yakarongerwa kuita basa rakakosha mune yako destiny ...

Pandaiva nemakore matanhatu, baba vangu, vaifarira zvikuru opera, vakandiendesa kunzvimbo yemitambo kokutanga muupenyu hwangu. Pakupera kwekuita, ndakamuudza: pandinokura, ndichava Leonora. Musangano weopera wakaita sekurira kwebhanan'ana, uye mumhanzi wakava chinhu chinondinetsa. Ndaishanyira imba yemitambo katatu pavhiki. Mumhuri medu makanga musina vaimbi, kunyange zvazvo ambuya vangu vaishuva kuzvipira kuita mimhanzi nokuimba. Hondo yakatadzisa hope dzake kuzadzika. Baba vangu vaifunga nezvebasa rekuita kondakita, asi iwe waifanira kushanda, uye mimhanzi yaisaita seyainogona kuwana mari.

Kubatana kwako kumimhanzi yaVerdi kunobva kwaita patsanurika…

Iwo maoperas eiyo mudiki Verdi ndiyo chaiyo repertoire yandinonzwa ndakasununguka. MuVerdi vakadzi ndinoda kushinga, kutsva, moto. Ini ndinozviziva ini muvatambi vavo, ini ndinokurumidza kuita nezvemamiriro ezvinhu, ndinojoinha kurwa kana zvichidikanwa ... Uyezve, magamba emudiki Verdi, senge magamba eBellini naDonizetti, vakadzi vane rudo, uye vanoda inzwi rinoshamisa. chimiro uye panguva imwechete kufamba kukuru kwezwi .

Iwe unotenda mune nyanzvi?

Hongu, ndinotenda, pasina kupokana uye nhaurirano. Ndakadzidza kuGermany, kuMunich. Mudzidzisi wangu ainzi Birgit Nickl, wandichiri kudzidza naye. Handina kumbofunga nezve mukana wokuva muimbi wenguva yakazara weimwe yemitambo yeGermany, uko munhu wose anoimba manheru oga oga. Zviitiko zvakadaro zvinogona kutungamirira kukurasikirwa nenzwi. Ndaida kutanga nemabasa akakosha mune mamwe kana mashoma akakosha theatre. Ndanga ndichiimba kwemakore manomwe ikozvino uye basa rangu riri kukura zvega: ndinoriona zvakanaka.

Sei wakasarudza kudzidza kuGermany?

Nekuti ndiri muGerman kudivi raamai vangu. Ndaive nemakore makumi maviri pandakauya kuMunich ndikatanga kudzidza accounting uye bhizinesi rehupfumi. Pashure pemakore mashanu, pandakanga ndava kutoshanda uye ndichizviriritira, ndakasarudza kurega zvose ndokuzvipira kuimba. Ndakapinda zvidzidzo zvepamusoro paMunich School of Singing paMunich Opera House ndichitungamirirwa naJosef Metternich. Ipapo ndakafunda panzvimbo inochengeterwa vana muMunich imwe cheteyo, kwandakaimba nziyo dzangu dzokutanga musitudhiyo yeopera. Muna 1993, ndakagamuchira bhezari kubva kunzvimbo yaMaria Callas muAthens, iyo yakandipa mukana wokuita mavambo angu ekutanga muLa Traviata paMegaron Theatre imwe nguva gare gare. Ndaive nemakore makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe. Pakarepo mushure meLa Traviata, ndakaimba muDonizetti's Anne Boleyn paNational Opera House muKassel.

Kutanga kwakanaka, hapana chekutaura. La Traviata, Anne Boleyn, Maria Callas Scholarship. Uri muGiriki. Ini ndichataura chinhu chebhanari, asi kangani iwe wakanzwa: heino iyo Callas itsva?

Chokwadi, ndakaudzwa izvi. Nokuti handina kuimba chete muLa Traviata naAnne Boleyn, asiwo muNorma. Handina kuita hanya nazvo. Maria Callas chidhori changu. Basa rangu rinotungamirirwa nemuenzaniso wake, asi handidi zvachose kumutevedzera. Kunze kwaizvozvo, handifungi kuti zvinoita. Ndinodada nekubva kwangu kwechiGiriki, uye chokwadi chekuti pakutanga kwebasa rangu ndakaimba mumaopera maviri ane hukama nezita rekuti Callas. Ndinongoti vakandiunzira rombo rakanaka.

Zvakadini nemakwikwi enzwi?

Paivawo nemakwikwi, uye chaiva chiitiko chinobatsira zvikuru: Belvedere muVienna, Viotti muVercelli, Giuseppe Di Stefano muTrapani, Operalia inotungamirirwa naPlacido Domingo. Ini ndagara ndiri pakati pevokutanga, kana vasiri vekutanga. Kwakanga kuri kuvonga kune rimwe remakwikwi apo ndakaita dangwe rangu saDonna Anna muMozart's Don Giovanni, opera yangu yechitatu, umo Ruggero Raimondi akanga ari shamwari yangu.

Ngatidzokerei kuVerdi. Uri kufunga kuwedzera repertoire yako munguva pfupi iri kutevera?

Oh chokwadi. Asi haasi ese eVerdi operas anoenderana nezwi rangu, kunyanya mune yazvino mamiriro. Ndakatopiwa kuti ndiite muAida, asi zvingava nengozi zvikuru kuti ndiimbe mu opera iyi: zvinoda kukura kwezwi kwandisati ndasvika. Izvi zvakafanana zvinogona kutaurwa nezve Masquerade Bhora uye The Force of Destiny. Ini ndinoda ese aya ma opera, uye ndinoda kuimba maari mune ramangwana, asi iye zvino handisi kana kumbofunga nezvekuabata. Nemudzidzisi wangu, ndakagadzirira Vaviri Foscari, Joan weArc uye The Robbers, umo ndakaita dhipatimendi rangu gore rapfuura paTeatro Massimo muPalermo. MuDon Carlos ndakaimba paSan Carlo muNaples. Ngatitii panguva ino hunhu hunoshamisa kwazvo mune yangu repertoire ndiOdabella muAttila. Hunhu zvakare hwakaratidza chiitiko chakakosha pabasa rangu.

Saka iwe unobvisa mukana wekuonekwa kwako mune maviri anonakidza uye anoshamisa operas nemudiki Verdi, Nabucco naMacbeth?

Aiwa, handizvirambi. Nabucco inondinakidza chaizvo, asi handisati ndapihwa kuti ndiimbe mairi. Kana ari Lady Macbeth, akapihwa kwandiri, uye ndakakwezvwa kwazvo kuti ndiimbe chikamu ichi, nekuti ndinofunga kuti heroine iyi yakapihwa simba rakadaro zvekuti iye willy-nilly anofanira kududzirwa uchiri mudiki uye izwi rako riri nyowani. Zvisinei, vakawanda vakandikurudzira kuti ndimbosendeka musangano wangu naLady Macbeth. Ndakati kwandiri: Verdi aida muimbi ane izwi rakashata kuti aimbe mukadzi uyu, ndichamirira kusvikira izwi rangu rashata.

Kana tikasabvisa Liu mu "Turandot", hauna kumboimba mumabasa ezana remakore rechimakumi maviri. Haunyengerwi here nevanhu vane mukurumbira vakaita saTosca kana Salome?

Aiwa Salome hunhu hunondidzinga. Magamba andinofarira ndeaDonizetti's Lucia naAnne Boleyn. Ndinoda manzwiro avo erudo, kupenga kwavo. Munzanga yatinogara, hazvibviri kuratidza manzwiro sezvatinoda, uye kumuimbi, opera inova nzira yekurapa. Uyezve, kana ndiri kududzira hunhu, ndinofanira kuva XNUMX% chokwadi. Vanondiudza kuti mumakore makumi maviri ndichakwanisa kuimba mumitambo yaWagner. Ndiani anoziva? Ini handisati ndaita chero zvirongwa zveiyi repertoire.

Hurukuro naDimitra Theodossiou yakaburitswa mumagazini yel'opera Shanduro kubva kuItalian naIrina Sorokina, operanews.ru