Kudzoserwa kweChord uye Mhando dzekuperekedza (Chidzidzo 7)

Zvakanaka, pakupedzisira, tasvika panguva yakakosha zvikuru mukuridza piyano. Muchidzidzo chino, iwe uchadzidza nzira yekuvandudza neruoko rwako rweruboshwe. Izvi zvinoreva kuti mushure mekunyatsoverenga chidzidzo ichi uye kushanda nesimba, unogona nyore kutamba chero chidimbu nenzira yaunoda, uchiziva chete rwiyo nemakori kwachiri.

Chii chaunoda kuziva pane izvi?

1. Ndinovimba, rwiyo rwacho, unogona kutodhinda nemanotsi.
2. Kukwanisa kuvaka chords mune yavo yekutanga fomu (huru, diki, yakaderera).
3. Do chord inversions.
4. Iva nemafungiro akasiyana mhando dzekuperekedza (kuperekedza) uye kuzvishandisa nounyanzvi.

Hautyi here? Takatoita hafu yebasa, uye izvi zvatova zvakawanda. Kwasara mapoinzi matatu nemana. Ngativatarise muhurongwa, ipapo zvese zvichawira panzvimbo. Uye iwe unozonzwisisa kuti hapana chakaomarara pano (zvichienderana nekufananidzwa kwakanaka kwemapoinzi maviri ekutanga).

Chord inversion

Kusvika pari zvino, wakatamba idzi mhando dzemakoridhi, anonzi akakosha. Izvi zvinorevei? Zvinoreva izvi ndezvekuti kana ukaridza C kana Cm chord (C chikuru kana C minor), chinyorwa chepasi ndiC. Ndiyo mudzi wezwi. Kupfuurirazve, zvinyorwa zvechord zvakarongwa munhevedzano inotevera: toni huru inoteverwa nechetatu, uyezve yechishanu. Ngatitarisei muenzaniso.

Mune C huru chord (C):

• Do is the main toni
• Mi wechitatu
• Munyu chinhu chidimbu

Ndinovimba zvinhu zvese zvakajeka?

Asi kuitira kutamba chord, hazvidi zvachose kutora chimiro chayo chikuru. Rangarira kubva kumasvomhu: "Chiverengero hachichinji kubva pakuchinja nzvimbo dzematemu"? Chinhu chimwe chetecho chinoitika kana uchitamba chord. Hazvina mhosva kuti unozvitora sei, mune chero kutevedzana kwaunoisa zvinyorwa zvepakutanga, zvicharamba zvakafanana.

Triad inversion - kufambisa ruzha rwezasi rwechord kumusoro kweoctave kana kukwidza ruzha rwechord pasi peoctave.

Ngatitorei yakajairika C huru chord. Zvicharamba zvakadaro, zvisinei kuti tinozvitora sei, uye pane zvitatu chete zvingasarudzwa: do-mi-sol, mi-sol-do, munyu-do-mi.

Ruzivo urwu runotipei? Uye heino chii:

• Inversions inobvumidza iwe kuti uwane yakavanzika yemhando misiyano mukunzwika kwechord.
• Ivo zvakare vanoita kuti zvive nyore kubatanidza chords kune mumwe nemumwe zviri nyore.

Semuenzaniso, kubatanidza chords C uye F, zvakakwana kushandura nzvimbo yezvinyorwa zviviri chete: tinoshandura mi uye munyu ku fa uye la (kiyi imwe yakakwirira). Muchiitiko ichi, chinyorwa "ku" chinoramba chiripo. Izvi zviri nyore pane kufambisa ruoko rwese kubva kuC chord huru kuenda kune hombe F (F-la-do) chord.

Pfupisa. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvinyorwa zvinosanganiswa muchord zvinogona kuumbwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Hazvidikanwi kuti chord ive nemidzi pasi. Inogona kuvakwa kubva kune chero noti inosanganisirwa mukuumbwa kwayo, kusarudza iyo mhando yakakunakira iwe panguva ino, kana ruzha rwaunoda zvakanyanya.

Edza kutamba ese machords aunoziva nemainversion avo.

Inofanira kutarisa chimwe chinhu chakadai:

Nhanho inotevera yekugona kukumbira iwe unenge uchibatanidza machords akasiyana uchishandisa marudzi akasiyana ehurongwa hwavo. Basa guru panguva imwe chete nderokuchengetedza kushanduka kwakatsetseka kubva kune imwe chord kuenda kune imwe, kusasanganisa kusvetuka kukuru pakati pavo.

Heino muenzaniso wezvinofanira kutaridzika:

Uye zvino edza kutamba mafambiro echord iwe pachako, uchishandisa shanduko dzakatsetseka kubva kune imwe chord kuenda kune imwe:

• MuC guru - C - Em - Dm - G - C - Em - Am - Dm - F - G - C
• MuD chikuru - D - Hm - Em - A - Em - G - A - D
• Mune F chikuru - F - B (iri B furati) - C - F - Dm - Gm - B - C - F
• zvakanaka, muG chikuru - G - Em - C - D - G

Ndinoyeuka:

• capital latin letter zvinoreva kuti iwe unofanirwa kuridza hombe chord kubva pane ino noti
•  vara guru rechiLatin rine vara diki “m” kadikidiki
• chikuru chord chine b3 + m3 (hombe uyezve chikamu chidiki chetatu), diki chord - versa - m3 + b3
• Mazita echiLatin echords: C (do) - D (re) - E (mi) - F (fa) - G (sol) - A (la) - H (si) - B (si flat)

Kana zvikasashanda, edza kunyora machords aya pavashandi kutanga, woaongorora, uchitsvaga nzira pfupi yekuaridza imwe mushure meimwe (nezwi rakatsetseka) uchishandisa inversions.

Kune avo vari kuita solfeggio pachikoro chemimhanzi, tafura ine ruzivo ichave inobatsira,

Matanho api anovakwa paari?

Zvakatenderera

Paunenge wagona kuchinjika kwematatu zvakanaka, unogona kutanga kuronga nziyo. Zvichireva, wedzera kuperekedza kwako pazviri. Asi sei kuzviita?

Kusvika panguva ino, iwe wakangoshandisa mashure marefu, rudzi urwu rwekuperekedza runonzi "chord accompaniment".

Ngatitorei rwiyo runozivikanwa "Muti weKisimusi wakazvarwa musango", uye tishandise semuenzaniso kugadzira hurongwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzekuperekedza. Cherechedza kuti chimiro chayo, zvichienderana nekufambidzana, chichachinja, mune dzimwe nzvimbo - zvinoshamisa.

Saka, iyo chord mhando yekuperekedza inogona kunge isingaite seinofinha sezvaunofungidzira. Sezvineiwo, iyi imhando yakasiyana-siyana yekuperekedza. Iyo ostinato inoperekedza (kureva, monotonous pulsation, kudzokorora) inogadzira.

- nekukurumidza - kushushikana, kutarisira kweimwe mhando yedenouement kana - zvishoma kazhinji - kufemerwa, kufara

- uye nekumhanya kunononoka - kungave mhedzisiro yemariro, kana kunyorova kwekutamba kunononoka.

- Yakazara chordal dhizaini yezvose dingindira uye inoperekedza - chishandiso chakanakisa chekupedzisira uye chinopa huremu, rwiyo.

Imwe mhando yekuperekedza ndeyekuchinjisa bass uye chord. Iyo zvakare yakakamurwa kuva akati wandei subspecies:

- apo mabhesi uye mamwe ose echord anotorwa

- bass yakazara uye chord

- bass uye kudzokorora kwakawanda kwechord (kuperekedza kwakadaro kunoshandiswa, semuenzaniso, mune waltz)

- zvakanaka, rudzi rwakajairika rwekuperekedza ndeye arpeggiated figuration.

Izwi rechiItalian "arpeggio” zvinoreva “sezviri parudimbwa.” Ndiko kuti, arpeggio ndiko kuita kwezwi rinonzwika sequentially, serudimbwa, uye kwete panguva imwe chete, sezviri murwiyo pachako.

Kune nhamba huru yemhando dze arpeggios, uye, zvichienderana nehukuru, mabasa anogona kunge akasiyana zvikuru. Hezvino zvimwe zvacho:

muenzaniso:

Ndaza iyi inogona kuenderera mberi nekusingaperi. Asi, pamwe, zvakakodzera kumira kuitira kuti ugone kugona izvi. Muchokwadi, uchinge wagona izvo zvekutanga zvekuperekedza, unogona kuvimba nekunzwa kwako uye kuyedza kuedza.

Saka, batisisa. Hedzinoi dzimwe nziyo dzine mukurumbira dzakarekodhwa. Vatambe nemhando dzakasiyana dzekuperekedza. Asi usakanganwa kurongeka kwekudzidza mabasa:

• dzidza chete mutinhimira wezwi repamusoro;
• dzidza kuperekedza chord nekuiridza nemakori chete;
• tsvaga iyo yakanyanya kurongeka kurongeka kwechords, uchishandisa kwete chete iyo huru mhando yemakodhi, asiwo inversions yayo, kuve nechokwadi chekuti kune mashoma kusvetuka kumusoro uye pasi paunenge uchitamba;
• batanidza rwiyo uye chord kuperekedza pamwechete;
• wedzera kumwe kuvandudza nekushandura manyorerwo eanoperekedza kune mamwe akaomarara.

Zvakanaka, kune avo vane usimbe zvachose, vasingadi kugadzira chords vari voga, ini ndinopa pano tafura yakadaro yezvinyorwa. Ini ndichataura pachine nguva kuti kune mbiri dzisina kujairika tsaona mairi. Pamwe chete nekupinza ( ) uye flat (), izvo zvakateerana zvinosimudza nekudzikisa chinyorwa ne semitone, pane kaviri-yakapinza ( ) uye kaviri flat () inosimudza nekudzikisa chinyorwa neinzwi rose.