Mabhero: tsananguro yechiridzwa, kuumbwa, ruzha, kushandiswa

Mabhero eOrchestral chiridzwa chekuridza chiridzwa che symphony orchestra, chiri chechikamu chemaidiophone.

Tool mudziyo

Iseti (12-18 zvimedu) yecylindrical simbi machubhu ane dhayamita ye2,5 kusvika 4 cm, iri mune maviri-level simbi furemu-rack 1,8-2 m kureba. Mapombi ane hukobvu hwakafanana, asi hurefu hwakasiyana, anorembera pane imwe chinhambwe kubva kune mumwe uye anodedera kana arohwa.

Pazasi pefuremu pane damper pedal inomisa kudengenyeka kwepombi. Panzvimbo yetsanga yebhero rakajairika, iyo orchestral midziyo inoshandisa yakakosha yemapuranga kana yepurasitiki inorova ine musoro wakafukidzwa nematehwe, inonzwa kana kunzwa. Chiridzwa chemimhanzi chinotevedzera mabhero echechi, asi chiri compact, chinokwanisika uye chiri nyore kushandisa.

sounding

Kusiyana nebhero rekare, iro rine ruzha runoramba ruchienderera, rakagadzirirwa kuitira kuti kudengenyeka kwepombi kunogona kumira nyore nyore kana ichidiwa. Iyo tubular chiridzwa, yakagadzirwa mukupera kwezana ramakore re1 muGreat Britain, ine chromatic scale ine huwandu hwe1,5-XNUMX octaves. Silinda imwe neimwe ine toni imwe, semhedzisiro iyo ruzha rwekupedzisira haruna hupfumi hwakadaro semabhero echechi.

Nzvimbo yekushandisa

Chiridzwa chebhero hachina mukurumbira mumimhanzi sezvimwe zviridzwa zvinoridzwa. Mune symphony orchestras, zviridzwa zvine gobvu, inopinza timbre inowanzoshandiswa - vibraphones, metallophones. Asi kunyange nanhasi inogona kuwanikwa mu ballet, opera zviitiko. Kunyanya kazhinji tubular mudziyo unoshandiswa munhoroondo operas:

• "Ivan Susanin";
• "Muchinda Igor";
• "Boris Godunov";
• "Alexander Nevsky".

MuRussia, midziyo iyi inonziwo bhero reItaly. Mutengo wayo inoverengeka makumi ezviuru zveRubles.