Academic Symphony Orchestra yeMoscow Philharmonic (Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra) |

Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra

Iyo Academic Symphony Orchestra yeMoscow Philharmonic inogara mune imwe yenzvimbo dzinotungamira munyika symphony art. Chikwata chakasikwa muna 1951 pasi peAll-Union Radio Committee, uye muna 1953 vakabatana nevashandi veMoscow Philharmonic.

Mumakumi emakore apfuura, orchestra yakapa anopfuura 6000 makonzati muhoro dzepamusoro dzepasi uye pamitambo ine mukurumbira. Makondakita akanakisa emumba uye mazhinji makuru ekunze akamira kuseri kwepanel ye ensemble, kusanganisira G. Abendroth, K. Sanderling, A. Kluitens, F. Konvichny, L. Maazel, I. Markevich, B. Britten, Z. Mehta, Sh . Munsch, K. Penderecki, M. Jansons, K. Zecchi. Muna 1962, paakashanya kuMoscow, Igor Stravinsky aitungamirira orchestra.

Mumakore akasiyana, vangangoita vese vanyori vakuru vehafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX - kutanga kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX vakaitwa neochestra: A. Rubinstein, I. Stern, I. Menuhin, G. Gould, M. Pollini, A. Benedetti Michelangeli, S. Richter, E. Gilels, D. Oistrakh, L. Kogan, M. Rostropovich, R. Kerer, N. Shtarkman, V. Krainev, N. Petrov, V. Tretyakov, Yu. Bashmet, E. Virsaladze, D. Matsuev, N. Lugansky, B. Berezovsky, M. Vengerov, N. Gutman, A. Knyazev uye makumi emamwe nyeredzi dzekuita kwenyika.

Chikwata ichi chakarekodha marekodhi nemaCD anodarika mazana matatu, mazhinji acho akawana mibairo yepamusorosoro pasi rose.

Mutungamiriri wekutanga weorchestra (kubva 1951 kusvika 1957) aive akanakisa opera uye symphony conductor Samuil Samosud. Muna 1957-1959, boka racho raitungamirirwa naNatan Rakhlin, uyo akasimbisa mukurumbira weboka seimwe yezvakanakisisa muU.S.SR. PaI International Tchaikovsky Competition (1958), orchestra iri pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaK. Kondrashin yakava mutevedzeri wekuita kwekukunda kwaVan Clyburn. Muna 1960, orchestra yakanga iri yekutanga yeimba ensembles kushanyira United States.

Kwemakore gumi nematanhatu (kubvira 16 kusvika 1960) orchestra yakatungamirirwa naKirill Kondrashin. Mumakore aya, kuwedzera kumitambo yakakurumbira yemimhanzi yekare, uye kunyanya symphonies yaMahler, pakanga pane kutanga kwemabasa akawanda naD. Shostakovich, G. Sviridov, A. Khachaturian, D. Kabalevsky, M. Weinberg nevamwe vanyori. Muna 1976, orchestra yakapiwa zita re "academic".

Muna 1976-1990 orchestra yakatungamirirwa naDmitry Kitayenko, muna 1991-1996 naVasily Sinaisky, muna 1996-1998 naMark Ermler. Imwe neimwe yadzo yakabatsira munhoroondo yeorchestra, kune yayo maitiro uye repertoire.

Muna 1998 orchestra yaitungamirirwa nePeople's Artist yeUSSR Yuri Simonov. Nekusvika kwake, danho idzva munhoroondo yeorchestra rakatanga. Kwapera gore, vezvenhau vakati: “Mimhanzi yeorchestra yakadai haina kumbonzwika kwenguva yakareba muhoro ino – inoyevedza inoonekwa, yakanyatsogadziridzwa zvine mutsindo, yakazadzwa nemanzwire akanakisa… Simonov."

Iri pasi pekutungamirirwa kwaMaestro Simonov, chikwata chechikwata chakawanazve mukurumbira wenyika. Geography yerwendo rwunobva kuUK kuenda kuJapan. Yakave tsika yekuti orchestra iite mumaguta eRussia sechikamu cheAll-Russian Philharmonic Seasons chirongwa, uye kutora chikamu mumitambo yakasiyana-siyana nemakwikwi. Muna 2007, orchestra yakagamuchira rubatsiro kubva kuHurumende yeRussian Federation, uye muna 2013, rubatsiro kubva kuMutungamiri weRussian Federation.

Imwe yemapurojekiti akatsvakwa zvikuru eboka aive kutenderera kwemakonzati evana "Tales ane Orchestra" nekubatanidzwa kweRussia theatre uye nyeredzi dzemafirimu, izvo zvinoitika kwete muMoscow Philharmonic chete, asiwo mumaguta mazhinji eRussia. . Yaiva yepurojekiti iyi iyo Yuri Simonov akapiwa Mubayiro weMayor weMoscow muLiterature uye Art muna 2008.

Muna 2010, muchikamu chepepanhau renyika yose-yeRussia "Musical Review", Yuri Simonov uye Academic Symphony Orchestra yeMoscow Philharmonic vakakunda mukusarudzwa kwe "Conductor uye Orchestra". Muna 2011, orchestra yakagamuchira Tsamba yeMvumo kubva kuMutungamiri weRussian Federation DA Medvedev nokuda kwekubatsira kwake kukuru mukusimudzira unyanzvi hwemimhanzi yeRussia uye kubudirira kwekugadzira kwakaitwa.

Mumwaka wa2014/15, varidzi vepiyano Denis Matsuev, Boris Berezovsky, Ekaterina Mechetina, Miroslav Kultyshev, mutambi weviolin Nikita Borisoglebsky, cellists Sergei Roldugin, Alexander Knyazev, vaimbi Anna Aglatova uye Rodion Pogosov pamwe chete neorchestra yeMaest Simon. Conductor achange ari Alexander Lazarev, Vladimir Ponkin, Sergey Roldugin, Vasily Petrenko, Evgeny Bushkov, Marco Zambelli (Italy), Conrad van Alphen (Netherlands), Charles Olivieri-Monroe (Czech Republic), Fabio Mastrangelo (Italy-Russia), Stanislav Kochanovsky , Igor Manasherov, Dimitris Botinis. Vaimbi vachaimba navo: Alexander Akimov, Simone Albergini (Italy), Sergey Antonov, Alexander Buzlov, Mark Bushkov (Belgium), Alexei Volodin, Alexei Kudryashov, Pavel Milyukov, Keith Aldrich (USA), Ivan Pochekin, Diego Silva (Mexico) , Yuri Favorin, Alexei Chernov, Konstantin Shushakov, Ermonela Yaho (Albania) nevamwe vakawanda.

Chimwe chezvakakosha zveMoscow Philharmonic Orchestra ibasa nechizvarwa chidiki. Chikwata chinowanzoita nevaimbi vari voga vachangotanga basa ravo. Muzhizha ra2013 uye 2014, orchestra yakabatanidzwa mumakirasi epasi rose evadzidzisi vechidiki vaitungamirirwa na maestro Y. Simonov uye Moscow Philharmonic. Muna Zvita 2014, achaperekedza zvakare vatori vechikamu veXV International Television Competition yeVaimbi Vechidiki "The Nutcracker".

Orchestra uye maestro Simonov acharidzawo muVologda, Cherepovets, Tver uye nemaguta akati wandei eSpanish.

Kunobva: Moscow Philharmonic webhusaiti