Polyphony kurekodha

Nzira yekuverenga uye kuratidza mimhanzi yevatambi vakawanda papepa?

Kazhinji kacho mumhanzi unoridzwa pazviridzwa zvakati wandei, chimwe nechimwe chinoridza chikamu chakasiyana. Kunyange ukaimba uchiperekedzwa negitare pamoto, chimwe chikamu chinoridzwa negitare, uye chimwe chikamu chinoitwa nenzwi rako. Muchikamu chino ticharatidza maitiro ekurekodha mabasa epolyphonic.

inzwi kaviri

Pane imwe tsvimbo, unogona kurekodha akati wandei akazvimirira nziyo. Kana pane mimhanzi miviri yakadaro, ipapo kana ichirekodha, matanda ezvinyorwa zvezwi repamusoro anotungamirirwa kumusoro, uye nokuda kwezwi rezasi - pasi. Mutemo uyu unoshanda zvisinei nekuti wakakwira sei kana kuti wakadzika sei mutinhimira (rangarira: mukurekodha zvakajairika, madzinde ezvinyorwa anonangidzirwa pasi kana chinyorwa chiri pakati pemutsara wetsvimbo kana pamusoro; uye kana noti iri pazasi pepakati. mutsara wetsvimbo, hunde inonangwa kumusoro).

Kurekodha izwi kaviri

Mufananidzo 1. Muenzaniso wekurekodhwa kwemazwi maviri

Kurekodha piyano

Mimhanzi yepiyano inorekodhwa pamatanda maviri (kazhinji kashoma - pamatatu), ayo akabatanidzwa kuruboshwe nebhureketi rakamonana - chord:

Andrey Petrov, "Morning" (kubva mufirimu "Office Romance")

Mufananidzo 2. Matanda maviri kuruboshwe akabatanidzwa nebhakiti rakamonana - accolade.

Iyo imwechete bracket yakamonana inoshandiswa pakurekodha nziyo dzembira uye ogani.

Kurekodha kwezwi nepiyano

Kana zvichidikanwa kurekodha izwi kana chero chiridzwa chega pamwe chete nepiyano, ipapo nzira inotevera inoshandiswa: matanda ese matatu anosanganiswa nemutsara wakatwasuka kuruboshwe, uye maviri epasi chete anosanganiswa neakamonana bracket (iyi chikamu chepiyano):

“Muhuswa makagara”

Mufananidzo 3. Chikamu chepiyano (matanda maviri ezasi) chakavharirwa mune accolade. Chikamu chezwi chakanyorwa kumusoro.

Kurekodha kune ensembles

Paunenge uchirekodha nziyo dzezviridzwa zvakati wandei, pakati pazvo pasina piano, bracket yakatwasuka inoshandiswa inobatanidza matanda ezviridzwa zvese:

Ensemble kurekodha

Mufananidzo 4. Ensemble rekodhi muenzaniso

Kurekodha kwaya

Mimhanzi yekwaya ine zvikamu zvitatu inorekodhwa pamatanda maviri kana matatu, akabatanidzwa nebhuraketi rakatwasuka (sepainorekodha ensembles). Mimhanzi yekwaya ine zvikamu zvina inorekodhwa pamatanda maviri kana mana, akabatanidzwa nebhuraketi rakatwasuka. Muchiitiko kana paine matanda mashoma emimhanzi pane manzwi, maviri-izwi notation anoshandiswa pane imwe kana kupfuura mimhanzi tsvimbo.

chibozwa

Mafomu ekurekodha polyphony akatariswa muchinyorwa chino anonzi chibodzwa.

Mhedzisiro

Iye zvino unogona kuverenga nekunyora polyphonic mimhanzi.