Natalia Gutman |

Natalia Gutman

Natalia Gutman ane kodzero yekunzi "Queen of the Cello". Chipo chake chisingawanzoitiki, kunaka uye kukwezva kunoshamisa zvakakwezva vateereri vehoro dzemakonzati dzine mukurumbira pasi rose.

Natalia Gutman akaberekerwa mumhuri yevaimbi. Amai vake, Mira Yakovlevna Gutman, akanga ari piano ane tarenda akapedza kudzidza kubva kuConservatory paDhipatimendi reNeuhaus; sekuru Anisim Aleksandrovich Berlin aiva violinist, mudzidzi Leopold Auer uye mumwe wevadzidzisi vokutanga Natalia. Mudzidzisi wekutanga aiva baba vake vokurera Roman Efimovich Sapozhnikov, cellist uye methodist, munyori weChikoro Chekutamba Cello.

Natalia Gutman akapedza kudzidza kubva kuMoscow Conservatory naProfessor GS Kozolupova uye zvidzidzo zvepamusoro naML Rostropovich. Achiri mudzidzi, akave mubairo wemakwikwi makuru emimhanzi panguva imwe chete: International Cello Competition (1959, Moscow) nemakwikwi epasi rose - akatumidzwa zita reA. Dvorak muPrague (1961), akatumidzwa zita raP. Tchaikovsky muMoscow (1962) ), kukwikwidza kwekamuri ensembles muMunich (1967) mune duet naAlexei Nasedkin.

Pakati pevabatsiri vaNatalia Gutman mumitambo vanoshamisa soloists E. Virsaladze, Y. Bashmet, V. Tretyakov, A. Nasedkin, A. Lyubimov, E. Brunner, M. Argerich, K. Kashkashyan, M. Maisky, vatungamiri vakatanhamara C. Abbado , S.Chelibidache, B.Haytink, K.Mazur, R.Muti, E.Svetlanov, K.Kondrashin, Y.Temirkanov, D.Kitaenko uye the best orchestras yenguva yedu.

Kutaurwa kwakakosha kwakakodzera kubatana kwekugadzira kwaNatalia Gutman nemuimbi mukuru wepiyano Svyatoslav Richter uye, hongu, nemurume wake Oleg Kagan. A. Schnittke, S. Gubaidulina, E. Denisov, T. Mansuryan, A. Vieru vakatsaurira nziyo dzavo kune duet yaNatalia Gutman naOleg Kagan.

People's Artist yeUSSR, mubairo weNyika Mubairo weRussia, Mubairo Wekukunda uye Mubairo weDD Shostakovich, Natalia Gutman anoita basa rakakura uye rakasiyana muRussia nenyika dzeEurope. Pamwe chete naClaudio Abbado kwemakore gumi (1991-2000) akatungamira mutambo weBerlin Meetings, uye kwemakore matanhatu apfuura anga achitora chikamu muLucerne Festival (Switzerland), achiridza mu orchestra inoitiswa na maestro Abbado. Zvakare, Natalia Gutman ndiye mutungamiriri wechigarire wehunyanzvi hwemitambo miviri yegore negore mukurangarira Oleg Kagan - muKreut, Germany (kubvira 1990) uye muMoscow (kubvira 1999).

Natalia Gutman kwete chete kushingaira anopa makonzati (kubvira 1976 anga ari soloist of Moscow Philharmonic Society), asi ari kuita mabasa ekudzidzisa, ari purofesa paMoscow Conservatory. Kwemakore gumi nemaviri akadzidzisa paChikoro Chepamusoro cheMimhanzi muStuttgart uye parizvino ari kupa masters makirasi muFlorence pachikoro chemimhanzi chakarongwa nemutambi ane mukurumbira wekuridza mhirizhonga Piero Farulli.

Vana Natalia Gutman - Svyatoslav Moroz, Maria Kagan naAlexander Kagan - vakaramba tsika yemhuri, vachiva vaimbi.

Muna 2007, Natalia Gutman akapihwa Order yeMerit yeFatherland, XNUMXth Kirasi (Russia) uye Order yeMerit yeFatherland, XNUMXst Kirasi (Germany).

Kunobva: Moscow Philharmonic webhusaiti