Maitiro ekusarudza midi keyboard

Mukati

Key mechanics
Nhamba yemakiyi
USB kana MIDI?
Zvimwe zvinowanikwa
Maitiro ekusarudza MIDI keyboard
Mienzaniso yeMIDI Keyboards

A midi keyboard imhando yechiridzwa cheibhodhi chinobvumira muimbi kuridza makiyi achishandisa ruzha rwakachengetwa mukombuta. midi mutauro izvo zviridzwa nekombiyuta zvinonzwisisana. Midi (kubva kuChirungu midi, chiridzwa chedigital interface - yakashandurwa seMusical Instrumental Sound Interface). Izwi rekuti interface rinoreva kudyidzana, kupanana ruzivo.

Iyo komputa uye midi keyboard zvakabatanidzwa kune mumwe nemumwe newaya, kuburikidza nazvo ivo vanochinjana ruzivo. Kusarudza ruzha rwechimwe chiridzwa chemumhanzi pakombuta uye nekudzvanya kiyi pane iyo midi keyboard, iwe uchanzwa ruzha urwu.

Zvinowanzoitika nhamba yemakiyi pa midi keyboards inobva 25 kusvika 88. Kana iwe uchida kuridza nziyo dziri nyore, ipapo keyboard ine nhamba shoma yekiyi ichaita, kana iwe uchida kurekodha yakazara-yakazara piyano inoshanda, saka sarudzo yako izere-saizi keyboard ine. 88 makiyi.

Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa midi kiibhodhi kutaipa kurira kwengoma - ingosarudza kit kit pakombuta yako. Kuva nekhibhodi ye midi, purogiramu yakakosha yekombuta yekurekodha mimhanzi, pamwe nekadhi rekurira (ichi chishandiso chekurekodha ruzha pakombuta), iwe uchave uine yakazara-yakazara imba yekurekodha studio yaunayo.

Muchikamu chino, nyanzvi dzechitoro che "Mudzidzi" dzichakuudza kuti sei kusarudza midi keyboard kuti unoda, uye kwete overpay panguva imwe chete. Kuti iwe ugone kutaura zviri nani uye kutaurirana nemimhanzi.

Key mechanics

Kushanda kwechigadzirwa kunoenderana ne mhando anokosha makanika . Kune marudzi matatu makuru ekuronga:

synthesizer naya (synth action);
piyano (piano chiito);
sando (sando chiito).

Mukuwedzera, mukati memhando yega yega, kune akati wandei madhigirii ekiyi mutoro:

isina uremu (isina kurema);
semi-weighted (semi-weighted);
kuremerwa.

Keyboards ne synthesizer makanika ndivo nyore uye zvakachipa . Makiyi ane mhango, mapfupi pane ayo epiyano, ane chitubu michina uye, zvichienderana nekuoma kwechirimo, inogona kuyerwa (inorema) kana isina huremu (chiedza).

AKAI PRO MPK MINI MK2 USB

urongwa chiito keyboards kutevedzera chiridzwa chaicho, asi makiyi achiri akaremerwa muchirimo, saka anotaridzika kunge piyano kupfuura zvavanonzwa.

M-Audio Keystation 88 II USB

Sando chiito keyboards haashandise matsime (kana kuti, kwete zvitubu chete), asi sando uye kugunzva zvinenge zvisisazivikanwe kubva piyano chaiyo. . Asi iwo anodhura zvakanyanya, sezvo mazhinji ebasa rekuunganidza sando chiito kiyibhodhi rinoitwa nemaoko.

ROLAND A-88

Nhamba yemakiyi

MIDI kiyibhodhi inogona kuva ne nhamba dzakasiyana dzekiyi - kazhinji kubva pa25 kusvika ku88.

Makiyi akawanda, the hombe uye kurema iyo MIDI keyboard ichave . Asi pane kiibhodhi yakadaro, unogona kutamba mune akati wandei madhairekitori kamwe chete . Semuenzaniso, kuti uite mimhanzi yepiyano yezvidzidzo, iwe unozoda MIDI keyboard ine anokwana makumi manomwe nenomwe, uye zviri nani makiyi makumi masere nemasere. 77 makiyi ndiyo yakajairwa kiibhodhi saizi yeacoustic pianos uye makuru pianos.

Makibhodhi ane a nhamba shoma makiyi vari akakodzera synthesizer vatambi, vaimbi ve studio nevagadziri. Madiki acho anonyanya kushandiswa kuita konzati yemimhanzi yemagetsi - akadaro MIDI keyboards akakwana uye anokubvumira kuti utambe, semuenzaniso, diki solo pane. synthesizer pamusoro penzira yako. Iwo anogona zvakare kushandiswa kudzidzisa mimhanzi, kurekodha zvemagetsi mimhanzi notation, kana kubaya MIDI zvikamu mukati a sequencer . Kuvhara rejista yese renji , zvishandiso zvakadaro zvine mabhatani akakosha ekushandura (octave shift).

USB kana MIDI?

Mazhinji emazuva ano MIDI kiyibhodhi vane USB port , iyo inokutendera kuti ubatanidze kiibhodhi yakadaro kuPC uchishandisa imwe USB tambo. Iyo USB keyboard inogamuchira simba rinodiwa uye inotamisa ese anodiwa data.

Kana uri kuronga kushandisa yako MIDI keyboard nehwendefa (senge iPad) ziva kuti kazhinji mahwendefa haana simba rakakwana panzvimbo dzinobuda. Mune ino kesi, yako MIDI keyboard ingangoda a kupatsanurwa kwemagetsi - chinongedzo chekubatanidza chivharo chakadaro chinowanikwa pane zvakakomba MIDI keyboards. Kubatana kunoitwa kuburikidza ne USB (semuenzaniso, kuburikidza neakakosha Camera Connection Kit adapta, kana uchishandisa mahwendefa eApple).

Kana ukaronga kushandisa MIDI keyboard nechero yekunze hardware midziyo (semuenzaniso, ine synthesizer , madhiramu emuchina kana mabhokisi egroove), ipapo iva nechokwadi chekuteerera kune kuvapo kwekirasi 5-pini MIDI ports. Kana iyo MIDI keyboard isina chiteshi chakadaro, saka haishande kuibatanidza ne "simbi" synthesizer pasina kushandisa PC. Ramba uchifunga kuti yekare 5-pini MIDI port haikwanisi kufambisa simba , saka iwe uchada imwe yekuwedzera magetsi paunenge uchishandisa iyi yekutaurirana protocol. Kazhinji, mune iyi kesi, unogona kupfuura nekubatanidza iyo inonzi "USB plug", kureva yakajairika USB-220 volt waya, kana kunyange "simba" MIDI kiibhodhi kuburikidza ne USB kubva pakombuta.

zhinji yemazuva ano midi keyboards kuve nekwaniso yekubatanidza kamwechete munzira mbiri kubva kune dzakarongwa.

Zvimwe zvinowanikwa

Modulation mavhiri (mod mavhiri). Aya mavhiri akauya kwatiri kubva kuma60s ari kure, apo mabhodhi emagetsi akanga achangotanga kuonekwa. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa kuita kuti kutamba kwakapusa kwemhando dzekiyibhodhi kuwedzere kujeka. Kazhinji 2 mavhiri.

Yokutanga inonzi the pitch vhiri (pitch wheel) - inodzora shanduko yepitch yezvinonzwika uye inoshandiswa kuita izvo zvinodaidzwa. ” Band ovha". The bend kutevedzera kupeta tambo, unyanzvi hunodiwa hwe neapo magitare. Mushure mekupinda munyika yemagetsi, iyo Band yakatanga kushandiswa zvine simba nemamwe marudzi emanzwi.

Gumbo rechipiri is modulation (mod vhiri) . Inogona kudzora chero parameter yechiridzwa chiri kushandiswa, senge vibrato, sefa, FX kutumira, odhiyo vhoriyamu, nezvimwe.

Pedals. Makiyibhodhi mazhinji akashongedzerwa nejeki yekubatanidza a inotsigira pedal . Mutsindo wakadaro unorebesa ruzha rwemakiyi akadzvanywa chero tikachibata pasi. Mhedzisiro yakawanikwa ne inotsigira pedal iri padyo neiyo yedamper pedal yeacoustic piyano. Naizvozvo, kana ukaronga kushandisa yako MIDI keyboard se piyano , iva nechokwadi chekutenga imwe. Kune zvakare zvinongedzo zvemamwe marudzi emapedal, akadai seyekutaura pedal. Iyo pedal yakadaro, senge modulation vhiri, inogona kunyatso shandura imwechete inzwi parameter - semuenzaniso, vhoriyamu.