Dema nechena… wakafinhwa?

Piano, piyano, organ, keyboard, synthesizer - tinonzwa mazita akawanda ekibhodhi. Kunyange zvazvo zvisingawanzo kushandiswa nekuziva, zvose zviridzwa zvakavigwa pasi pazvo zvine dhinominator yakafanana - dema uye chena keyboard yakavakwa maererano nemuenzaniso mumwe. Asi ngatidzokerei kumavambo, kunova ndiko kutanga kwerwendo nezviridzwa zvakakurumbira izvi, zvisinei kuti unozvidaidza kuti chii.

Kutanga mutambo uyu, tinotenga chiridzwa chezviroto uye zvichienderana nehunhu hwedu kana chinangwa chekutenga, tinogona kutanga kutamba nemabasa ayo - kunakidzwa nehuwandu hwemavara, rhythms, mabhatani, mapfundo, kana ... tanga nekuwana. kuziva mwoyo wezviridzwa zvese zvekeyboard - keyboard. Ndiyo nyaya yatichange tichifamba tichiridza chiridzwa chacho. Saka ngatiedzei kunyatsotarisisa chimiro chayo.

Kuziva kurongeka kwemakiyi kuchatibvumira kuti tifambe zvakasununguka muhupamhi hwose hwechiridzwa, nokuti kuwana uye kutumidza mazita ose manzwi nokukurumidza hakuzovi dambudziko diki.

Ngatitange neinzwi rekutanga rinogara richitanga kudzidza, iro inzwi rinonzi “c”. Ndaigona kuisa mufananidzo wekeyboard munzvimbo ino ine ruzha rwekuti "c" yakanyorwa uye museve muhombe uchishevedzera kwauri "PANO HERE!" ;), asi ndinoda kukukurudzira kuti utsvage yakazvimiririra pfupi, saka ndichaedza kukutsanangurira kwairi. Nenzira, iwe unotanga kudzidza nezve keyboard iwe pachako.

Makiyi machena akarongwa mutambo imwe uye makiyi matema akarongwa mumapoka e2 ne3. Aya mapoka matema anodzokororwa muchimiro chakafanana mukhibhodi yose. Ruzha rwedu rwatinoda, kureva "c", rinogona kuwanikwa sekiyi chena yekutanga, ichitungamira boka remakiyi maviri matema.

Zvino zvatawana ruzha rwedu rwekutanga, ngatiedzei kurangarira kwariri. Izvi zvinozotitendera kuti tizviwane tiri pakiibhodhi zvakanyanya kana tadzidza mamwe manzwi.

Pedzisa kumira.

Iwe unogona kunge wakanzwa izwi rekuti "gama". Iwe unogona kubva wangozvibatanidza nezvidzidzo zvemumhanzi zvekutanga muchikoro chepuraimari uye panguva imwe chete nechimwe chinhu "chevana", uye isu hatidi kutamba mamwe maekisesaizi evana, asi tora mutambo zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, zvikero ndicho chinhu chikuru chekuridza chiridzwa chipi nechipi, uye muimbi wese ane unyanzvi haana kungozviita munguva yakapfuura, asi anoenderera mberi nekudzidzira zviyero!

Zviyero zvakavakwa zvakatenderedza mimwe mitemo uye, chero bedzi isu tichiitevera zvakanyatsonaka, hapana kana chimwe chezviyero chichava dambudziko kwatiri (tichifunga kuti tinodzidzira nguva dzose!). Chikero chine mitsindo 8 (yechisere ndiyo yepamusoro yakaenzana neyekutanga), ine hukama hwechinhambwe pakati pawo. Tinofanira kuziva madaro aya kuti tigadzire chikero. Tichafarira mazuva maviri: semitone i tani yose.

Semitone, ndiyo chinhambwe chipfupi pakati pezvinyorwa pakiibhodhi, kureva CC #, EF, G # -A. Chinhambwe chipfupi chinongoreva kuti hapachina chimwe chekutamba pakati pavo. Inzwi rose ndiyo uwandu hwema semitones maviri, heino mienzaniso: CD, EF #, BC.

Kutanga, isu tichavaka chiyero chikuru cheC, pahwaro hwauchadzidza kutamba zviyero kubva kune chero imwe noti uri wega.

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C D E F G A H C

Basa: dhinda (kana kudhirowazve) dhayagiramu iyi uye pa keyboard edza kuona nhambwe dziri pakati pezvinyorwa zvese mukuchinjana: CD, DE, EF, FG, GA, AH, HC.

Cherechedza - "SPOILER" - kana mumwe munhu asati apedza basa racho, usaenda kune imwe nyaya :), umo ini ndinopa mhinduro.

Kana waita basa nemazvo, wariwana 5 toni dzese i 2 halftones. Halftones ari pakati peEF neHC manzwi, mamwe madaro ese matani akazara. Zvinoshamisa here? Zvakazoitika kuti kutamba chiyero chikuru cheC chakanga chakakwana kutamba mutsara we8 makiyi machena kutanga nechinyorwa "c". Zvisinei, pakarepo patinenge tichida kuvaka chiyero chikuru cheD, kutevedzana kwemakiyi machena haachatipi chiyero chikuru. Iwe unobvunza "sei?" Mhinduro iri nyore - madaro ari pakati pemanzwi achinja. Kuti chiyero chive chikuru, isu tinofanirwa kuchengeta pateni "yose toni-yose toni-semitone-yose toni-yose toni-yose toni-semitone"

Panyaya yeD huru, tinowana muenzaniso wakadaro.

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D E F# G A H C# D

Zvitambe iwe chiyero chikuru cheC kutanga uye ipapo D hombe. Maonero api? Zvinonzwika zvakafanana chaizvo? Imhaka yekuti kuchengeta patani imwe chete! Kana tikashandisa skeleton yematoni akazara uye semitones (pakati pe3-4 uye 7-8 madhigirii) kune chero chinyorwa pane keyboard, tichakwanisa kuvaka chiyero chikuru chero kwatinoda. Check!