Accordion trivia. Mhando dzakasiyana dze chorden.

Kwete chete accordion

Dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kune mucherechedzi wepakati, asina hukama nemimhanzi, kuti abate marudzi akasiyana-siyana ekodhiyoni uye zviridzwa zvechimiro chakafanana chemhuri iyi yemimhanzi. Mazhinji nzanga anoshandisa kupatsanurwa kwakareruka kuita bhatani uye keyboard accordions, vachivadaidza kazhinji kuwirirana. Uye zvakadaro isu tine huwandu hwese hwezviridzwa zveaccordion, senge: bayan, bandoneon kana concertina. Pasinei nekufanana kwavo kwekuona uye ruzha, zviridzwa zvakasiyana zvachose maererano nehurongwa uye maitiro ekutamba. Kufanana negitare, violin uye cello, imwe neimwe yezviridzwa izvi ine tambo, asi imwe neimwe inotamba zvakasiyana uye inoshandisa nzira dzakasiyana.

Ndeupi musiyano pakati pezviridzwa zvakasiyana-siyana?

akodhiyoni icho chiridzwa icho chords chinogona kubviswa uye ichi ndicho chimwe chemaitiro makuru anochisiyanisa kubva kune bandoneon kana concertina. Kune angangoita gumi nemaviri ekugadzira masisitimu, asi yakajairika chiyero ndeye stradella bass bhuku. Kunyangwe pano tichigonawo kuwana zvimwe zvakasiyana, semuenzaniso mumutsara wemabhesi ekutanga, hazvifanirwe kunge zviri mumutsara wechipiri, semuenzaniso mune wechitatu. Nekurongeka uku, mutsara wechipiri uchange uine mabhesi makuru muzvitatu, kureva mukati mechikamu chikuru chetatu kubva pamutsara wepasi, uye mutsara wekutanga uchange uine zvidiki zvitatu, izvo zvinodaidzwa kuti chinhambwe chechikamu chetatu kubva pakurongeka kwemabhasi ekutanga. . Zvechokwadi, muyero we stradell, iyo yakajairika ine bass kurongwa, apo mumutsara wechipiri tine mabhesi ekutanga uye mumutsara wekutanga tine mabhesi echitatu octave. Mitsara yakasara ndeyemakoridhi akajairika: mumutsara wechitatu mukuru, wechina mudiki, wechishanu wechinomwe uye wakaderera mumutsara wechitanhatu. Tinogonawo kuwana maaccordion ane mamwe mitsara, iyo inonzi baritone kana neinoshandura, kureva switch inoshandura chord bass kuita melodic manual. Sezvauri kuona mune iyo accordion, isu tine gumi nemaviri kana zvakadaro mhinduro, uye kana zvasvika kune bass side, marejista anogona kunyatso gadzirisa kurongeka kweiyo yakapihwa chord. Kana dziri ruoko rwerudyi, kune zvakare akasiyana masisitimu pano, uye kunze kweiyo yakakosha kupatsanurwa kuita keyboard uye bhatani system, iyo yekupedzisira zvakare ine yayo misiyano. MuPoland, iyo yakajairika ndiyo chiyero chebhatani kubva kune iyo inonzi neB bar, asi iwe unogona kusangana nebhatani neiyo inonzi neC-mutsipa, iyo inonyanya kufarirwa muScandinavia.

bandoneon pachinzvimbo, iko mutsauko webhatani rinoenderana nemabhatani akajairika 88 kana anopfuura. Iyo ine rectangular chimiro uye inowanzovhiringidzika nekontina. Icho chiridzwa chakaoma kudzidza sezvo bhatani rega rega richiburitsa ruzha rwakasiyana kutambanudza uye rimwe kuvhara mabhero. Izvi zvinoita kuti kugona uye kuenzanisa hurongwa hwechiridzwa ichi risave basa riri nyore. Pasina kupokana, Astor Piazzolla ndiye ainyanya kuzivikanwa bandoneonist.

Concertina inoratidzirwa nehexagonal chimiro uye yaive prototype ye bandoneon. Kune maviri ekutanga mavhezheni echiridzwa ichi: Chirungu neGerman. Hurongwa hwechirungu izwi rimwechete mativi ose uye rinoruka manotsi echiyero pakati pemaoko maviri, zvichibvumira kuti pave nenziyo dzekukurumidza. Iyo yeGerman sisitimu, kune rumwe rutivi, ndeye bisonoric, nekuda kweiyo inowedzera zvakanyanya huwandu hwevhoti.

Vanodzika zvisinei, iko mutsauko weaccordion yeRussia mavambo ane matatu-, mana- kana mashanu-mutsara kuronga kwemabhatani padivi renziyo. Panyaya yekuona uye nzira yekutamba, haina kusiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune yakajairwa bhatani accordion ine inoshandura, asi isu tinogona kuwana mamwe magadzirirwo ekugadzirisa mairi. Aya maBajan epamusoro-soro anoratidzirwa neruzha rwakadzika rweogani.

Harmony

Zvose zviridzwa zvinotsanangurwa pamusoro apa zvinogona kunzi colloquially kunzi kuwirirana, kunyange zvazvo zita iri rakachengetwa munyika yemimhanzi kune rimwe boka rezviridzwa kubva kumhuri iyi. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, mumhanzi wevanhu anonzi maharmonies, ayo aivewo nekusiyana kwawo zvichienderana nedunhu raakabva. Munyika yePoland iwe unogona kusangana neanonzi maPolish harmonies, chimiro chayo chakateedzerwa pamubatanidzwa wezvimiro zvekubatana uye kuwirirana. Vaive nemanual nemakumbo. Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemakumbo mabhero, mabhero echinyorero akapotsa asununguka uye aingoshandiswa kusimbisa zvinyorwa zvega. Kudivi renziyo, panogona kunge paine mabhatani kana makiyi, uye zvakare mune zvakasiyana siyana, semuenzaniso mitsara miviri kana mitatu. Kana tikatarisa kumatunhu ega ePoland neEurope, mumakona ese tinogona kuwana mamwe anonakidza, matsva ehunyanzvi mhinduro anoratidza marudzi akasiyana ekubatana.

Summation

Mhuri yezviridzwa zvinofuridza zvakavakirwa patsanga dzakatwasuka sekuridza yakakura kwazvo. Nekuona, hongu, tichaona mimwe misiyano pakati pezviridzwa zvega, asi pasina kupokana musiyano mukuru uri mukutamba kwacho pachako. Chimwe nechimwe chezviridzwa izvi chine chimiro chakasiyana, uye nokudaro chimwe nechimwe chinotamba zvakasiyana. Zvisinei, pasina mubvunzo, chinhu chinozivikanwa ndechokuti zvose zviridzwa izvi zvinogona kunzwika zvikuru uye zvinounza mufaro mukuru kune vose vateereri uye muiti.