Vanonyanya kuzivikanwa veviolin vezana remakore rechi20, avo vakabatsira zvikuru munhoroondo yekugadzira violin.

Fritz Kreisler

Fritz Kreisler (Kukadzi 2, 1875, Vienna - Ndira 29, 1962, New York) aive muAustria mutambi weviolin uye muimbi.
Mumwe wevanonyanya kuzivikanwa veviolinists vekutanga kwezana remakore rechi19-20 akatanga kuvandudza unyanzvi hwake pazera remakore mana, uye atova nemakore manomwe akapinda muVienna Conservatory, achiva mudzidzi wechidiki munhoroondo. Akanga ari mumwe wevatambi veviolin vakakurumbira munyika, uye nanhasi anoonekwa semumwe wevatambi vakanakisisa vemhando yeviolin.

Mikhail (Misha) Saulovich Elman

Mikhail (Misha) Saulovich Elman (Ndira 8 [20], 1891, Talnoe, Kyiv province - Kubvumbi 5, 1967, New York) - Russian uye American violinist.
Zvinhu zvikuru zvematambiro aElman aive akapfuma, airatidza ruzha, kupenya uye hupenyu hwekududzira. Unyanzvi hwake hwekuita hwakanga hwakasiyana nemaitiro akagamuchirwa panguva iyoyo - aiwanzotora tempos inononoka kupfuura yaidiwa, yakashandiswa zvikuru rubato, asi izvi hazvina kukanganisa mukurumbira wake. Elman ndiye zvakare munyori wezvishoma zvimedu zvipfupi uye marongero eviolin.

Yasha Heifetz

Yasha Kheifetz (zita rizere Iosif Ruvimovich Kheifetz, Ndira 20 [Kukadzi 2], 1901, Vilna - Gumiguru 16, 1987, Los Angeles) aive mutambi wetsiva wekuAmerica anobva kumaJuda. Inoonekwa semumwe wevanonyanya kuridza violin muzana ramakore rechi20.
Pazera remakore matanhatu akapinda mune imwe koniti yeruzhinji kekutanga, kwaakaita Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy Concerto. Pazera remakore gumi nemaviri, Kheifets akaita concertos naPI Tchaikovsky, G. Ernst, M. Bruch, anotamba naN. Paganini, JS Bach, P. Sarasate, F. Kreisler.
Muna 1910 akatanga kudzidza paSt. Petersburg Conservatory: akatanga neOA Nalbandyan, ndokuzotevera Leopold Auer. Kutanga kwemukurumbira wepasirese waHeifetz kwakaiswa nemakonzati muna 1912 muBerlin, kwaakaita neBerlin Philharmonic Orchestra yaiitwa naSafonov VI (Chivabvu 24) naNikisha A.
Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II, aigara achitaura nemasoja aiva kumberi kuti asimudzire hunhu hwavo. Akapa 6 makonti muMoscow neLeningrad, akataurirana nevadzidzi veconservatories pamisoro yekuita uye kudzidzisa violin.

David Fedorovich Oistrakh

David Fedorovich (Fishelevich) Oistrakh (Gunyana 17 [30], 1908, Odessa - Gumiguru 24, 1974, Amsterdam) - Soviet violinist, violist, conductor, mudzidzisi. People's Artist yeUSSR (1953). Laureate yeLenin Prize (1960) uye Stalin Prize yedhigirii rekutanga (1943).
David Oistrakh ndomumwe wevamiririri vakakurumbira vechikoro cheRussia violin. Kuita kwake kwaizivikanwa nehunyanzvi hwake hwechiridzwa, hunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi, inopenya uye inodziya ruzha rwechiridzwa. Repertoire yake yaisanganisira mabasa echinyakare uye erudo kubva kuna JS Bach, WA Mozart, L. Beethoven naR. Schumann kuenda kuna B. Bartok, P. Hindemith, SS Prokofiev naDD Shostakovich (aiitwa violin sonatas naL. van Beethoven pamwe naL. Oborin achiri kutorwa seimwe yeakanakisa kududzira kutenderera uku), asi akaridzawo mabasa nevanyori vemazuva ano nechido chikuru, semuenzaniso, iyo isingawanzoitwa Violin Concerto naP. Hindemith.
Nhamba yemabasa naSS Prokofiev, DD Shostakovich, N. Ya. Myaskovsky, MS Weinberg, Khachaturian vakazvipira kune violinist.

Yehudi Menuhin

Yehudi Menuhin (eng. Yehudi Menuhin, Kubvumbi 22, 1916, New York - Kurume 12, 1999, Berlin) - mutambi weviolin wekuAmerica uye kondakita.
Akapa konzati yake yekutanga ega neSan Francisco Symphony Orchestra pazera re7.
Munguva yeHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, akaita nekuwedzeredza pamberi pemauto eAllied, akapa pamusoro pe500 makonti. Muna Kubvumbi 1945, pamwe chete naBenjamin Britten, vakataura nevaimbova vasungwa vemusasa wevasungwa weBergen-Belsen vakasunungurwa nemauto eBritain.

Henryk Shering

Henryk Szering (Polish Henryk Szeryng; Gunyana 22, 1918, Warsaw, Humambo hwePoland - Kurume 3, 1988, Kassel, Germany, akavigwa muMonaco) - Polish neMexico virtuoso violinist, muimbi wekubva kuchiJudha.
Shering aive nehunhu hwepamusoro uye kunaka kwekuita, pfungwa yakanaka yemaitiro. Repertoire yake yaisanganisira ese ari maviri echinyakare violin nziyo uye mabasa nevanyori vemazuva ano, kusanganisira vanyori vekuMexico, vane nziyo dzaakasimudzira. Schering aive mutambi wekutanga wenziyo dzakatsaurirwa kwaari naBruno Maderna naKrzysztof Penderecki, muna 1971 akatanga kuita Niccolo Paganini's Third Violin Concerto, mucherechedzo wacho wainzi wakarasika kwemakore akawanda uye wakawanikwa chete muma1960s.

Isaka (Isaka) Akasimba

Isaac (Isaac) Stern Isaac Stern, Chikunguru 21, 1920, Kremenets - Gunyana 22, 2001, New York) - American violinist wekubva kumaJuda, mumwe wevaimbi vakakura uye vane mukurumbira pasi rose vezvidzidzo zvezana ramakore rechi XX.
Akagamuchira zvidzidzo zvake zvokutanga zvemimhanzi kubva kuna amai vake, uye muna 1928 akapinda muSan Francisco Conservatory, achidzidza naNaum Blinder.
Kuita kweruzhinji kwekutanga kwakaitika muna Kukadzi 18, 1936: aine San Francisco Symphony Orchestra achitungamirwa naPierre Monteux, akaita Yechitatu Saint-Saens Violin Concerto.

Arthur Grumio

Arthur Grumiaux (fr. Arthur Grumiaux, 1921-1986) akanga ari mutambi weviolin weBelgian uye mudzidzisi wemimhanzi.
Akadzidza paconservatories yeCharleroi neBrussels uye akatora zvidzidzo zvepachivande kubva kuGeorge Enescu muParis. Akapa koniti yake yekutanga kuBrussels Palace of Arts aine orchestra yakaitiswa naCharles Munsch (1939).
Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekurekodha kweMozart's sonata yeviolin nepiyano, muna 1959 akaridza zviridzwa zvese panguva yekutamba.
Grumiaux aive naAntonio Stradivari's Titian, asi ainyanya kuita paGuarneri yake.

Leonid Borisovich Kogan

Leonid Borisovich Kogan (1924 - 1982) - Soviet violinist, mudzidzisi [1]. People's Artist yeUSSR (1966). Laureate weLenin Prize (1965).
Akanga ari mumwe wevamiririri vakajeka vechikoro cheSoviet violin, vachimiririra mairi "romantic-virtuoso" bapiro. Aigara achipa makonzati akawanda uye kazhinji, kubvira makore ake Conservatory, toured kunze kwenyika (kubvira 1951) munyika dzakawanda dzepasi (Australia, Austria, England, Belgium, East Germany, Italy, Canada, New Zealand, Poland, Romania, USA, Germany, France, Latin America). Repertoire yaisanganisira, mune inenge yakaenzana, nzvimbo dzose huru dzeviolin repertoire, kusanganisira mimhanzi yemazuva ano: L. Kogan yakatsaurirwa kuRhapsody Concerto naAI Khachaturian, violin concertos naTN Khrennikov, KA Karaev, MS Weinberg, A. Jolivet ; DD Shostakovich akatanga kumugadzirira konzati yake yechitatu (isina kuitika). Akanga ari muiti asingaenzaniswi wemabasa aN.

Itzhak Perlman

Itzhak Perlman (eng. Itzhak Perlman, Hebrew יצחק פרלמן; akaberekwa Nyamavhuvhu 31, 1945, Tel Aviv) muIsrael-America anoridza violinist, conductor uye mudzidzisi wechiJudha, mumwe wevatambi veviolin vane mukurumbira muhafu yechipiri yezana ramakore rechi20.
Pazera remakore mana, Pearlman akabatwa neporiyo, izvo zvakamumanikidza kushandisa madondoro kufamba-famba uye kuridza violin akagara.
Kuita kwake kwekutanga kwakaitika muna 1963 paCarnegie Hall. Muna 1964, akahwina mukurumbira American Leventritt Makwikwi. Nguva pfupi pashure pacho, akatanga kuridza nemakonzati ega. Mukuwedzera, Perlman akakokwa kumitambo yakasiyana-siyana paterevhizheni. Kanoverengeka akatamba muWhite House. Pearlman anohwina kashanu Grammy mumhanzi wemhando yepamusoro.