Maitiro ekugadzirisa Dulcimer
Mukati
Kana usati wambofanirwa kuridza dulcimer kare, unogona kufunga kuti nyanzvi chete ndidzo dzinogona kuzviita. Muchokwadi, kuiswa kwedulcimer kunowanikwa kune chero munhu. Kazhinji dulcimer inogadziridzwa kuIonia modhi, asi kune dzimwe sarudzo dzekugadzirisa.
Usati watanga tuning: Ziva dulcimer
Sarudza nhamba yetambo. Kazhinji 3 kusvika 12, madulcimer mazhinji ane tambo nhatu, kana ina, kana shanu. Maitiro ekuamisa akafanana, ane mashoma mashoma akasiyana.
- Padulcimer ine tambo nhatu, tambo imwe ine mutinhimira, imwe iri pakati, uye yechitatu ibhesi.
- Padulcimer ine tambo ina, tambo ye melodic yakapetwa kaviri.
- Pamusoro pechishanu-tambo dulcimer, kuwedzera kune melodic tambo, bass tambo yakapetwa kaviri.
- Tambo mbiri dzakaiswa nenzira imwechete.
- Kana pane tambo dzinopfuura shanu, tuning inofanira kuitwa nenyanzvi.
Ongorora tambo dzacho. Usati watanga tuning, tsvaga kuti ndeapi mapegi ane chekuita netambo dzipi.
- Mapegi ari kuruboshwe anowanzo konzera tambo dzepakati. Mapegi ezasi ekurudyi anokonzeresa tambo dzebass, uye kurudyi kumusoro kune mutinhimira.
- Kana usina chokwadi, moneredza mbambo zvinyoro nyoro uye edza kufunga kuti ndeipi tambo iri kusimbiswa kana kusunungurwa, zvinoonekwa kana zvinonzwika. Kana iwe usingakwanisi kuziva, taura nenyanzvi.
- Tambo dzacho dzinoverengwa dzichitevedzana, kutanga netambo yemelodic. Saka, tambo yebhesi pane matatu-tambo dulcimer inonzi "yechitatu" tambo, kunyangwe iwe ukatanga kurongedza ipapo.
Nzira yekutanga: Ionian mode (DAA)
Tune bass tambo kuita diki D (D3). Ronza tambo yakavhurika uye teerera kune inobuda ruzha. Unogona kuisa tambo iyi kuita gitare, piyano kana tuning fork. [2]
- D yeoctave diki pagitare inofanana netambo yechina yakavhurika.
- Iwe unogona kuedza kuisa bass tambo kuzwi rako nekuimba chinyorwa D.
- Tuning kuIonian scale yakapararira uye inonziwo "natural major". Nziyo zhinji dzechinyakare dzeAmerica dzinogona kutorwa senziyo mu "natural major".
Tune tambo yepakati. Pinza bass tambo kuruboshwe pane yechina fret. Rwonzi rwepakati rwakavhurika runofanira kunzwika zvakafanana, gadzirisa kukwidza nehoko yakakodzera. [3]
- Tambo mbiri dzekutanga, kazhinji, dzakagadziridzwa nenzira imwechete, zvisinei nekugadzirisa kwakasarudzwa.
Rongedza tambo yemutinhimira kune imwe chete seyepakati tambo. Ronza tambo yakashama, wotenderedza mbambo kuti ibudise ruzha rwakafanana nerwetambo yepakati yakashama.
- Iri ruzha rinoenderana neinoti A, uye zvakare inotorwa kubva kune bass tambo, yakasungirirwa kuruboshwe pane yechina fret.
- Ionian fret inobva kune yechitatu kusvika kune yegumi fret. Iwe unogona zvakare kuridza mamwe manotsi nekudzvanya tambo kumusoro kana kudzika.
Nzira yechipiri: Mixolydian mode (DAD)
Tune bass tambo kuita diki D (D3). Ronza tambo yakavhurika uye teerera kune inobuda ruzha. Unogona kuisa tambo iyi kuita gitare, piyano kana tuning fork.
- Kana iwe uine gitare, unogona kuridza tambo yebhesi yedulcimer kune yakavhurika yechina tambo yegitare.
- Kana usina forogo yetuning kana chimwe chiridzwa chekugadzirisa dulcimer, unogona kuedza kuisa tambo yebhesi kuinzwi rako nekuimba D.
- Iyo Mixolydian modhi inosiyana kubva kune yechisikigo chikuru nekudzikiswa kwechinomwe dhigirii, iyo inonzi yechinomwe yeMixolydian. Iyi modhi inoshandiswa mumimhanzi yeIrish neNeo-Celtic.
- Sezvauri kuona, kugadzirisa bass uye tambo dzepakati hakuna kusiyana neiyo yapfuura nzira, saka kana iwe uchinge wagona aya matanho maviri, unogona kuridza matatu-tambo dulcimer kungoita chero kunetseka.
- Tambo ye melodic inofanira kurira octave yakakwirira kudarika bass tambo.
- Iyi tuning inoremedza melodic tambo zvakanyanya.
- Iyo Mixolydian modhi inotanga pane yakavhurika yekutanga tambo uye inoenderera kusvika kune yechinomwe fret. Zvinyorwa pazasi hazvina kupihwa pane dulcimer, asi pane zvinyorwa pamusoro.
Nzira yechitatu: Dorian Mode (DAG)
- Rudzi rwechina rwakavhurika rwegitare runopa ruzha rwaunoda.
- Iwe unogona kuedza kuisa tambo yebhesi kuzwi rako nekuimba chinyorwa D. Iyi inzira isina kujeka, asi inogona kupa mhedzisiro inogamuchirwa.
- Iyo Dorian modhi inoonekwa sediki pane iyo Mixolydian modhi, asi ishoma pane iyo Aeolian modhi. Iyi modhi inoshandiswa mune dzakawanda dzakakurumbira nziyo dzechivanhu uye ma ballads, kusanganisira Scarborough Fair uye Greensleeves .
- Tenzi kugadzirisa kwetambo mbiri idzi, izvi zvakakosha.
- Kuti udzikise huni hwetambo ye melodic, unoda kusunungura tension yepegi.
- Iyo Dorian modhi inotanga pane yechina fret uye inoenderera kusvika kune yegumi neimwe. Iyo dulcimer zvakare ine mashoma ekuwedzera manotsi pamusoro uye pazasi.
Yechina Nzira: Aeolian Mode (DAC)
Tune bass tambo kuita diki D (D3). Ronza tambo yakavhurika uye teerera kune inobuda ruzha. Unogona kuisa tambo iyi kuita gitare, piyano kana tuning fork. Ramba uchigadzirisa kusvika bass tambo yarira zvakafanana nezviri pachiridzwa ichocho.
- Kana iwe uine gitare, unogona kuridza tambo yebhesi yedulcimer kune yakavhurika yechina tambo yegitare.
- Kana usina forogo yetuning kana chimwe chiridzwa chekugadzirisa dulcimer, unogona kuedza kuisa tambo yebhesi kuinzwi rako nekuimba D.
- Iyo Aeolian modhi inonziwo "natural diki". Iine kuchema nekuchema uye inonyatsoenderana nenziyo dzechiScottish neIrish.
- Zvakangofanana neyakapfuura kuseta nzira.
- Ungangoda kusunungura tambo yemutinhimira paunenge uchigadzira.
- Iyo Aeolian modhi inotanga pane yekutanga fret uye inoenderera kusvika yechisere. Iyo dulcimer ine imwe yekuwedzera chinyorwa pazasi, uye yakawanda pamusoro.
Unozodei
- Dulcimer
- Mhepo tuning fork, piyano kana gitare
