Marcelo Alvarez (Marcelo Álvarez) |

Marcelo Álvarez

Munguva ichangopfuura, Tenor weArgentina Marcelo Alvarez akadanwa nevatsoropodzi semumwe wevakwikwidzi vechikamu che "china" tenor mushure mePavarotti, Domingo naCarreras. Akaiswa pamberi mumutsara wevakakumbira nezwi rake rakanaka pasina mubvunzo, chitarisiko chinokwezva uye runako rwechikuva. Zvino hurukuro pamusoro pe“tenor yechina” neimwe nzira yadzikira, uye tenda Mwari: zvichida nguva yasvika apo kunyange vanyori vemapepanhau, avo vanorarama nokuzadza mapepa asina chinhu, vakaziva kuti vaimbi veopera vanhasi vakasiyana chose nekare. makuru.

Marcelo Alvarez akaberekwa muna 1962 uye basa rake rakatanga makore gumi nematanhatu apfuura. Mimhanzi yagara iri chikamu chehupenyu hwake - akadzidza pachikoro aine rusaruro rwemimhanzi uye apedza kudzidza aigona kuzove mudzidzisi. Asi sarudzo yekutanga yakave yakawedzera prosaic - iwe unofanirwa kurarama uye kudya. Alvarez akanga achigadzirira basa remutero. Asati awana dhipuroma reyunivhesiti, akanga asina bvunzo shomanene. Aivawo nefekitari yefenicha, uye muimbi achiri kuyeuka nomufaro kunhuhwirira kwehuni. Mimhanzi yacho yaiita kunge yakavigwa zvachose. Asi chinonyanya kushamisa ndechekuti mimhanzi yaizivikanwa neremangwana ine mukurumbira haina chekuita neopera! Muna 1991, apo Marcelo akanga atova pasi pemakumi matatu, mimhanzi "yakavigwa" yakazvizivisa: akangoerekana atoda kuimba. Asi chii kuimba? Akapiwa mimhanzi yepop, mimhanzi yerock, chero chinhu kunze kweopera. Kusvikira rimwe zuva mudzimai wake akamubvunza mubvunzo: unofungei nezve opera? Mhinduro: Imhando yandisingazive. Zvekare, mudzimai wake akamuunza kuaudition neimwe tenor akamukumbira kuti aimbe dzimbo mbiri dzakakurumbira dzeItaly senge. O chete mio и Inoita Surriento. Asi Alvarez aisavaziva…

Kubva panguva iyoyo kusvika kune yekutanga semuimbi ari ega muVenetian theatre La Fenice, makore matatu chete apfuura! Marcelo anoti akashanda seanopenga. Ane chikwereti chemaitiro ake kune mumwe mukadzi anonzi Norma Risso ("murombo, hapana aimuziva ..."), uyo akamudzidzisa kududzira mazwi zvakanaka. Fate akatambanudzira ruoko kwaari mumunhu weane mukurumbira tenor Giuseppe Di Stefano, mumwe waMaria Callas. Akazvinzwa muArgentina pamberi pe "vakuru" veColon Theatre, avo vakanga vaomesa musoro vachifuratira Alvarez kwemakore akawanda. "Kurumidza, nekukurumidza, hapana chauchawana pano, tenga tikiti rendege uuye kuEurope." Alvarez akatora chikamu mukuratidzira kusvetuka muPavia uye akakunda zvisingatarisirwi. Akanga ane zvibvumirano zviviri muhomwe yake - neLa Fenice muVenice uye naCarlo Felice muGenoa. Akatokwanisa kusarudza maopera ekutanga - aya aive La Sonnambula uye La Traviata. Akaongororwa zvakanaka nevatsoropodzi ve "bison". Zita rake rakatanga "kutenderera" uye kwemakore gumi nematanhatu zvino, sezvo Alvarez anofadza vateereri venyika yose nekuimba kwake.

Fortune's favourite, hongu. Asi zvakare kukohwa michero yekuchenjerera neuchenjeri. Alvarez inyori yenziyo ine timbre yakanaka. Anotenda kuti kunaka kwekuimba kuri mumumvuri, uye haambozvibvumira kubayira nuances. Uyu ndiye tenzi akatanhamara wemazwi, uye Duke wake mu "Rigoletto" anozivikanwa seakanyanya kurongeka maererano nemaitiro mumakore gumi apfuura. Kwenguva refu, akazviratidza kuvateereri vanoonga muEurope, America neJapan mumabasa aEdgar (Lucia di Lammermoor), Gennaro (Lucretia Borgia), Tonio (Mwanasikana Wechiuto), Arthur (VaPuritan), Duke naAlfred operas Verdi, Faust naRomeo mumitambo yeGounod, Hoffmann, Werther, Rudolf muLa bohème. Mabasa akanyanya "anoshamisa" mune yake repertoire aive Rudolf muLouise Miller naRichard muUn ballo mu maschera. Muna 2006, Alvarez akaita debut yake muna Tosca uye Trovatore. Mamiriro ekupedzisira akavhundutsa vamwe, asi Alvarez akasimbisa: unogona kuimba muTroubadour, uchifunga nezveCorelli, kana kufunga nezveBjörling ... an aria Uye nyeredzi dzakapenya nemapiyano ese ePuccini ataurwa. Muimbi (uye phoniatrist wake) anoona midziyo yake yezwi seyakafanana nehunhu hwe "full" lyric tenor. Mushure mekutanga mune rimwe basa rinoshamisa, anorimisa kwemakore maviri kana matatu, achidzokera kuna Lucia naWerther. Zvinoita sekuti haasati atyisidzirwa nekuita muOthello nePagliacci, kunyangwe mumakore achangopfuura repertoire yake yakapfumiswa neakanyanya tenor zvikamu muCarmen (debut muna 2007 paCapitol Theatre muToulouse), Adrienne Lecouvreur uye kunyange André Chénier ( debuts gore rapfuura muTurin neParis, zvichiteerana). Gore rino, Alvarez akamirira basa raRadames mu "Aida" padanho reLondon's Covent Garden.

Marcelo Alvarez, wekuArgentina anogara zvachose muItaly, anotenda kuti maArgentina nemaItaliya akafanana. Saka pasi pedenga "bel paese - nyika yakanaka" inonzwa yakasununguka zvachose. Mwanakomana Marcelo akazvarwa atove pano, izvo zvinoita kuti awedzere "Italianization". Mukuwedzera kune izwi rakanaka, zvisikwa zvakamupa chitarisiko chinokwezva, icho chakakosha kune tenor. Anokoshesa chimiro uye anokwanisa kuratidza asina kukanganisa biceps. (Chokwadi, mumakore achangopfuura, tenor yave kurema uye yarasikirwa nekumwe kwekunaka kwayo). Vatungamiri, vane simba rakakwana mu opera iyo Alvarez anonyunyuta nayo, havana chavanomuzvidza nacho. Nekudaro, mutambo, pamwe nemabhaisikopo, ndeimwe yezvido zveAlvarez. Uye muimbi anonyanya kushamwaridzana nemhuri yake uye anofarira kuita muEurope: anenge maguta ose aanoimba ari maawa maviri kubva kumba. Saka kunyangwe pakati pemitambo, anomhanyira kundege kuti adzokere kumba kunotamba nemwanakomana wake ...